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1 burst
past tense, past participle; see burstburst vb reventar / rompersetr[bɜːst]2 (explosion) estallido, explosión nombre femenino3 (of activity, anger) arranque nombre masculino4 (of speed) arrancada5 (of applause) salva6 (of gunfire) ráfaga1 (balloon, pipe) reventar; (tyre) pinchar, reventar1 (balloon, pipe) reventarse; (tyre) pincharse, reventarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto burst forth (water) brotar, salir a chorroto burst into flames estallar en llamasto burst into song empezar a cantarto burst into tears echarse a llorarto burst out crying/laughing echarse a llorar/reírto burst its banks (river) salirse de madre1) : reventarse (dícese de una llanta o un globo), estallar (dícese de obuses o fuegos artificiales), romperse (dícese de un dique)2)to burst in : irrumpir en3)to burst into : empezar a, echar ato burst into tears: echarse a llorarburst vt: reventarburst n1) explosion: estallido m, explosión f, reventón m (de una llanta)2) outburst: arranque m (de actividad, de velocidad), arrebato m (de ira), salva f (de aplausos)n.• arranque s.m.• estallido s.m.• explosión s.f.• reventón s.m.• ráfaga (TEL, ELN) s.f.• salva s.f.pret., p.p.(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to burst")v.(§ p.,p.p.: burst) = estallar v.• reventar v.
I
1. bɜːrst, bɜːst(past & past p burst) intransitive verb1) \<\<balloon/tire\>\> reventarse*; \<\<pipe\>\> reventar*, romperse*; \<\<dam\>\> romperse*to burst open — abrirse* de golpe
2) ( move suddenly) (+ adv compl)
2.
vt \<\<balloon/bubble\>\> reventar*the river burst its banks — el río se desbordó or se salió de madre
Phrasal Verbs:- burst in
II
1)a) ( short surge) ( of applause) salva f; ( of activity) arrebato m, arranque mthere was a burst of laughter from the table in the corner — se oyeron carcajadas en la mesa del rincón
b) ( of gunfire) ráfaga f2) ( of pipe) rotura f[bɜːst] (vb: pt, pp burst)1. N1) (in pipe) reventón m2) [of shell etc] estallido m, explosión f ; [of shots] ráfaga f2.ADJa burst tyre — un neumático reventado, una llanta pinchada (LAm)
3.VT [+ pipe, balloon, bag, tyre, bubble] reventar; [+ banks, dam] romper•
to burst open a door — abrir una puerta de golpe4.VI [balloon, tyre, boil, boiler, bubble, pipe] reventar(se); [dam] romperse; [shell, firework] explotar, estallar; [storm] desatarse, desencadenarse; (fig) [heart] partirse•
bursting at the seams — lleno a reventar•
I was bursting to tell you * — reventaba de ganas de decírtelo•
to be bursting with pride — no caber dentro de sí de orgullo- burst in* * *
I
1. [bɜːrst, bɜːst](past & past p burst) intransitive verb1) \<\<balloon/tire\>\> reventarse*; \<\<pipe\>\> reventar*, romperse*; \<\<dam\>\> romperse*to burst open — abrirse* de golpe
2) ( move suddenly) (+ adv compl)
2.
vt \<\<balloon/bubble\>\> reventar*the river burst its banks — el río se desbordó or se salió de madre
Phrasal Verbs:- burst in
II
1)a) ( short surge) ( of applause) salva f; ( of activity) arrebato m, arranque mthere was a burst of laughter from the table in the corner — se oyeron carcajadas en la mesa del rincón
b) ( of gunfire) ráfaga f2) ( of pipe) rotura f -
2 burst ***
[bɜːst] burst vb: pt, pp1. na burst of laughter/activity — uno scoppio di risa/attività
2. vt(gen) far scoppiare or esplodere, (bag) sfondare, spaccarethe river has burst its banks — il fiume ha rotto gli argini or ha straripato
3. vi1) (gen) scoppiare, (tyre: blow out) scoppiare, (puncture) bucarsi, (shell, firework) scoppiare, esplodere, (bag) sfondarsi, spaccarsi, (dam) cedere, (blood vessel) rompersito be bursting with — (health, energy) scoppiare di
to be bursting at the seams (with) — essere pieno (-a) zeppo (-a) (di), traboccare (di)
2)to burst out of the room — scappare precipitosamente dalla stanza• -
3 burst
burst [bɜ:st](verb: preterite, past participle burst)1. noun2. adjective[pipe, blood vessel] éclatéd. ( = begin suddenly) to burst into tears éclater en larmes[+ balloon, bubble, blister] crever ; [+ pipe] faire éclater• to burst open [+ door] ouvrir violemmenta. ( = exclaim) s'écrier* * *[bɜːst] 1.noun ( of flame) jaillissement m, jet m; (of bomb, shell) éclatement m; ( of gunfire) rafale f; (of activity, energy, enthusiasm) accès m2.to put on a burst of speed — Automobile faire une pointe de vitesse
transitive verb (prét, pp burst) crever [balloon, bubble, tyre]; rompre [blood vessel]3.intransitive verb (prét, pp burst)1) [balloon, bubble, tyre] crever; [pipe, boiler] éclater; [dam] rompre; [bomb, firework] éclaterto be bursting at the seams — [bag, room, building] être plein à craquer
to be bursting with health/pride — déborder de santé/de fierté
2) ( emerge suddenly) [people] surgir; [water] jaillir•Phrasal Verbs:- burst in -
4 burst
bə:st
1. сущ.
1) взрыв;
разрыв( снаряда) ;
пулеметная очередь burst of a bomb ≈ взрыв бомбы burst of machine-gun fire ≈ пулеметная очередь burst in the water main ≈ прорыв водопровода Syn: explosion, detonation
2) взрыв, вспышка( радости, гнева и т. п.) burst of applause burst of laughter
3) порыв;
спорт бросок, рывок burst of energy
4) разг. попойка, пьянка to go on the burst ≈ загулять, закутить Syn: carouse, binge
2. гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - burst
1) лопаться;
разрываться;
взрываться( о снаряде и т. п.) ;
прорываться( о плотине, нарыве и т. п.) The driver lost control when a tyre burst. ≈ Шофер потерял управление, когда лопнула шина. A dam burst and flooded their villages. ≈ Дамба прорвалась, и вода затопила их деревни. burst open Syn: break
2) внезапно появиться Chinese companies have burst upon the scene with millions of dollars in their pockets. ≈ Неожиданно на рынке появились китайские компании с миллионами долларов.
3) разражаться( гневом, слезами и т. п.), давать выход чувствам to burst out crying (laughing) ≈ разразиться слезами (смехом) to burst into tears( into laughter) ≈ разразиться слезами (смехом)
4) с трудом сдерживать какое-л. чувство He almost burst with pride when his son began to excel at football. ≈ Он был весь переполнен гордостью от успехов своего сына в футболе.
5) взрывать, разрывать, разрушать;
разламывать;
вскрывать to burst a bloodvessel ≈ получить или вызвать разрыв кровеносного сосуда Monsoons caused the river to burst its banks. ≈ Вследствие муссонов река размыла свои берега. ∙ burst forth burst in burst in on burst into burst on burst out burst through burst up burst upon burst with I am simply bursting to tell you ≈ я горю нетерпением рассказать вам взрыв;
разрыв - a * of a shell разрыв снаряда - a * of a bomb взрыв бомбы - a * of thunder удар грома - * effect( военное) действие взрывной волны - * range( военное) дистанция разрыва (военное) шквал огня;
огневой налет очередь огня (метеорология) прорыв (массы воздуха) взрыв, вспышка - a * of flame вспышка огня - a * of applause взрыв аплодисментов - a * of anger вспышка гнева, взрыв негодования прорыв - * of energy прилив энергии - * of speed резкое увеличение скорости - periodical *s периодические скачки - to work in sudden *s работать рывками( спортивное) бросок в беге, рывко - * for the tape бросок на ленточку (спортивное) спурт (разговорное) попойка, пьянка;
пьяный разгул - to go on the * загулять, закутить (книжное) внезапное возникновение( пейзажа) - a * of mountain and plain внезапно открывшийся /возникший/ вид на гору и равнину (астрономия) всплеск или вспышка излучения( компьютерное) пакет (данных) - * mode монопольный режим, пакетный режим взрываться, разрываться (тж. * up) - to * into fragments разлететься на куски - the bomb * бомба разорвалась - a boiler * котел взорвался - to * open распахиваться - the door * open дверь распахнулась взрывать прорывать - to * open прорывать, взламывать;
(редкое) распахивать - to * the door open взломать дверь - to * open the line( военное) прорвать фронт - to * the door open распахнуть дверь лопаться, прорываться - a sack * мешок лопнул - a dam * плотина прорвалась - the boil * нарыв прорвался - if you eat much more you will * если ты еще будешь есть, ты лопнешь - the buds are all *ing (open) почки раскрываются /начинают лопаться/ - my heart will * (устаревшее) мое сердце разорвется надорваться разрывать, прорывать - to * one's bonds разрывать узы - the river has * its banks река вышла из берегов - to * one's way through the crowd прорваться через толпу - she is getting so fat that she is *ing her clothes она так толстеет, что на ней платья трещат - to * one's sides with laughing /laughter/ надорвать животики от смеха прорываться, пробиваться - the moon * through the clouds луна проглядывала сквозь тучи (into) врываться - to * into a room ворваться в комнату внезапно вспыхнуть, разразиться - the storm * внезапно разразилась буря быть переполненным - the storehouses are *ing (with goods) склады ломятся (от товаров) - to be ready to * быть переполненным (чувством), еле сдерживаться переполнять - grain *s the granary зернохранилище переполнено зерном (разговорное) сорвать, провалить - to * a conspiracy сорвать /провалить/ заговор потерпеть крах, провалиться разориться( обыкн. о коммерческом предприятии) (книжное) внезапно появиться (обыкн. в поле зрения) - the sea * upon our view, the view of the sea * suddenly upon our sight внезапно нашим взорам открылось море - the knowledge * upon him all at once он сразу все понял - to * upon the enemy's country внезапно вторнуться на территорию противника неожиданно сломаться;
треснуть, надломиться неожиданно сломать;
надломить - to burst into smth., to burst out doing smth. давать выход чувствам;
внезапно или бурно начинать что-л. - to * into laughter разразиться смехом, расхохотаться - to * into tears залиться слезами, расплакаться - to * into a rage рассвирепеть - to * into angry words разразиться гневной речью, раскричаться - to * into song запеть - to * into cheering разразиться бурной овацией - to * into applause захлопать - the audience * into applause в зале вспыхнули бурные аплодисменты - to * into flame воспламениться, вспыхнуть, загореться - the regiment * into rebellion в полку вспыхнул бунт - to * into leaf зазеленеть( о деревьях) - the bushes * into blossom /bloom/ кусты зацвели /покрылись цветами/ - to * out laughing рассмеяться - to * out crying расплакаться, залиться слезами - to burst with some emotion с трудом сдерживать какое-л. чувство - to * with pride сиять от гордости - to * with indignation кипеть от негодования - he was *ing with envy его переполняла зависть - to * with curiosity с трудом сдерживать любопытство - the children were *ing with the secret дети еле сдерживались, чтобы не разболтать об этой тайне /не раскрыть секрета/ - to burst upon smb. внезапно прийти в голову - the truth suddenly * upon him вдруг его осенило, внезапно он все понял burst взрыв;
burst of applause (of laughter) взрыв аплодисментов (смеха) ~ взрывать, разрывать, разрушать;
разламывать;
вскрывать;
rivers burst their banks реки размывают свои берега;
to burst a bloodvessel получить или вызвать разрыв кровеносного сосуда ~ вспышка (пламени и т. п.) ~ кутеж;
to go on the burst загулять, закутить ~ лопаться;
разрываться;
взрываться (о снаряде, котле) ;
прорываться (о плотине;
о нарыве) ~ порыв;
burst of energy прилив энергии;
спорт. бросок, рывок ~ разражаться ~ разрыв (снаряда) ;
пулеметная очередь ~ взрывать, разрывать, разрушать;
разламывать;
вскрывать;
rivers burst their banks реки размывают свои берега;
to burst a bloodvessel получить или вызвать разрыв кровеносного сосуда ~ in ворваться, вломиться to ~ into blossom расцвести;
to burst into flame вспыхнуть пламенем;
to burst into tears (into laughter) залиться слезами (смехом) ;
to burst into the room ворваться в комнату to ~ into blossom расцвести;
to burst into flame вспыхнуть пламенем;
to burst into tears (into laughter) залиться слезами (смехом) ;
to burst into the room ворваться в комнату flame: ~ пламя;
the flames огонь;
to burst into flame(s) вспыхнуть пламенем to ~ into blossom расцвести;
to burst into flame вспыхнуть пламенем;
to burst into tears (into laughter) залиться слезами (смехом) ;
to burst into the room ворваться в комнату to ~ into blossom расцвести;
to burst into flame вспыхнуть пламенем;
to burst into tears (into laughter) залиться слезами (смехом) ;
to burst into the room ворваться в комнату to ~ into (или upon) the view внезапно появиться (в поле зрения) burst взрыв;
burst of applause (of laughter) взрыв аплодисментов (смеха) ~ порыв;
burst of energy прилив энергии;
спорт. бросок, рывок to ~ one's sides надорвать животики от смеха to ~ open взломать to ~ open распахнуться ~ out вспыхивать( о войне, эпидемии) ;
to burst out crying (laughing) = to burst into tears (into laughter) ~ out вспыхивать (о войне, эпидемии) ;
to burst out crying (laughing) = to burst into tears (into laughter) ~ up взорваться ~ up разг. потерпеть неудачу, крушение ~ with лопаться;
to burst with envy лопнуть от зависти;
to burst with plenty ломиться от избытка;
I am simply bursting to tell you я горю нетерпением рассказать вам ~ with лопаться;
to burst with envy лопнуть от зависти;
to burst with plenty ломиться от избытка;
I am simply bursting to tell you я горю нетерпением рассказать вам ~ with лопаться;
to burst with envy лопнуть от зависти;
to burst with plenty ломиться от избытка;
I am simply bursting to tell you я горю нетерпением рассказать вам error ~ вчт. пакет ошибок ~ кутеж;
to go on the burst загулять, закутить ~ with лопаться;
to burst with envy лопнуть от зависти;
to burst with plenty ломиться от избытка;
I am simply bursting to tell you я горю нетерпением рассказать вам ~ взрывать, разрывать, разрушать;
разламывать;
вскрывать;
rivers burst their banks реки размывают свои берега;
to burst a bloodvessel получить или вызвать разрыв кровеносного сосуда ~ out вспыхивать (о войне, эпидемии) ;
to burst out crying (laughing) = to burst into tears (into laughter) -
5 burst
1. noun1) (split) Bruch, der3) (fig.)2. transitive verb,there was a burst of laughter — man brach in Lachen aus
burst zum Platzen bringen; platzen lassen [Luftballon]; platzen [Reifen]; sprengen [Kessel]burst pipe — Rohrbruch, der
he [almost] burst a blood vessel — (fig.) ihn traf [fast] der Schlag
burst the door open — die Tür aufbrechen od. aufsprengen
3. intransitive verb,burst one's sides with laughing — (fig.) vor Lachen beinahe platzen
1) platzen; [Granate, Bombe, Kessel:] explodieren; [Damm:] brechen; [Flussufer:] überschwemmt werden; [Furunkel, Geschwür:] aufgehen, aufplatzen; [Knospe:] aufbrechenburst open — [Tür, Deckel, Kiste, Koffer:] aufspringen
2) (be full to overflowing)be bursting with pride/impatience — (fig.) vor Stolz/Ungeduld platzen
be bursting with excitement — (fig.) vor Aufregung außer sich sein
I can't eat any more. I'm bursting — (fig.) Ich kann nichts mehr essen. Ich platze [gleich] (ugs.)
be bursting to say/do something — (fig.) es kaum abwarten können, etwas zu sagen/tun
3) (appear, come suddenly)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/84992/burst_in">burst in* * *past tense, past participle; see burst* * *[bɜ:st, AM bɜ:rst]I. n3. of flame auflodern\burst of activity plötzliche Geschäftigkeit\burst of applause Beifallssturm m\burst of growth Wachstumsschub mto undergo a \burst of growth einen Schuss tun fam\burst of economic growth plötzlich einsetzendes Wirtschaftswachstum\burst of laughter Lachsalve f\burst of speed Spurt mto put on a \burst of speed einen Zahn zulegen famII. vi1. (explode) balloon, pipe, tyre platzen; bubble zerplatzen; dam bersten, brechen; wound aufplatzen; ( fig hum: when stuffed) platzen fig▪ to be \bursting to do sth darauf brennen, etw zu tun4. (come suddenly) durchbrechenthe sun \burst through the clouds die Sonne brach durch die Wolkento \burst through the enemy lines die feindlichen Stellungen durchbrechento \burst with anger/curiosity/joy/pride vor Wut/Neugier/Freude/Stolz platzento \burst with energy/health/joie de vivre vor Kraft/Gesundheit/Lebensfreude [nur so] strotzento \burst with excitement/happiness vor Aufregung/Glück ganz außer sich dat sein6.she was crying fit to \burst sie war völlig in Tränen aufgelöstTom was singing fit to \burst Tom sang aus vollem Halsshe is talking fit to \burst sie redet wie ein WasserfallIII. vt▪ to \burst sth etw zum Platzen bringenthe river \burst its banks der Fluss trat über die Ufershe \burst a blood vessel ihr ist eine Ader geplatztto \burst a balloon/tyre einen Ballon/Reifen platzen lassen▶ to \burst sb's bubble jds Illusionen zerstören* * *[bɜːst] vb: pret, ptp burst1. n2) (in pipe etc) Bruch mburst of speed — Spurt m; (of cars etc) Riesenbeschleunigung f (inf)
2. vito burst open (box, door etc) — aufspringen; (buds) aufbrechen; (abscess) aufplatzen; (wound) aufbrechen, aufplatzen
to fill sth to bursting point — etw bis zum Platzen or Bersten füllen
to be full to bursting — zum Platzen or Bersten voll sein
to be bursting with a desire to do sth — vor Begierde brennen, etw zu tun
if I eat any more, I'll burst (inf) — wenn ich noch mehr esse, platze ich (inf)
he was bursting to tell us (inf) — er brannte darauf, uns das zu sagen
See:→ seam3)(= start, go suddenly)
to burst into tears — in Tränen ausbrechenhe burst past me — er schoss an mir vorbei
he burst into the room —
the sun burst through the clouds —
sunlight burst into the room the oil burst from the well — Sonnenlicht fiel plötzlich ins Zimmer das Öl brach aus der Quelle
to burst into song —
3. vtballoon, bubble, tyre zum Platzen bringen, platzen lassen; (person) kaputtmachen (inf); boiler, pipe, dyke sprengenSee:→ blood vessel* * *A v/i prät und pperf burst1. a) bersten (Eis, Mauer etc), (zer)platzen (Luftballon, Reifen etc), brechen (Damm etc)she was bursting out of her dress sie platzte fast aus ihrem Kleid2. explodieren, (Granate etc auch) krepieren3. zerbrechen, zersplitternburst out laughing, burst into laughter in Gelächter ausbrechen, loslachen, herausplatzen umg;burst out crying, burst into tears in Tränen ausbrechen;the news made her burst into tears bei der Nachricht brach sie in Tränen aus;burst into bloom plötzlich erblühen;burst into flame(s) in Flammen aufgehen;burst into rage plötzlich in Wut geraten5. zum Bersten voll sein ( with von):with vor dat):burst with curiosity (envy);burst with laughter sich vor Lachen schütteln;I am bursting to tell you ich brenne darauf, es dir zu sagen7. burst in (out) herein-(hinaus)stürmen:burst into the room ins Zimmer platzen oder stürzen;burst in (up)ona) hereinplatzen bei jemandem,b) sich einmischen in (akk), eine Unterhaltung etc unterbrechenburst forth hervorbrechen, -sprudeln;burst through durchbrechen (Sonne etc);burst (up)on sb jemandem plötzlich klar werdenB v/t1. (auf)sprengen, zum Platzen bringen:burst open aufbrechen;I have burst a blood vessel mir ist eine Ader geplatzt;burst a hole into sth ein Loch in etwas sprengen;the river burst its banks der Fluss trat über die Ufer oder durchbrach die Dämme; → bubble A 3, side A 42. Endlosformulare etc trennenC s1. Bersten n, Platzen n2. Explosion f3. Bruch m, Riss m4. fig Ausbruch m:burst of applause Beifallssturm m;burst of hospitality plötzliche Anwandlung von Gastfreundschaft;burst of laughter Lachsalve f6. ELEK, PHYSa) (Strom)Stoß m, Impuls mb) Ionisationsstoß m* * *1. noun1) (split) Bruch, der3) (fig.)2. transitive verb,burst zum Platzen bringen; platzen lassen [Luftballon]; platzen [Reifen]; sprengen [Kessel]burst pipe — Rohrbruch, der
he [almost] burst a blood vessel — (fig.) ihn traf [fast] der Schlag
burst the door open — die Tür aufbrechen od. aufsprengen
3. intransitive verb,burst one's sides with laughing — (fig.) vor Lachen beinahe platzen
1) platzen; [Granate, Bombe, Kessel:] explodieren; [Damm:] brechen; [Flussufer:] überschwemmt werden; [Furunkel, Geschwür:] aufgehen, aufplatzen; [Knospe:] aufbrechenburst open — [Tür, Deckel, Kiste, Koffer:] aufspringen
be bursting with pride/impatience — (fig.) vor Stolz/Ungeduld platzen
be bursting with excitement — (fig.) vor Aufregung außer sich sein
I can't eat any more. I'm bursting — (fig.) Ich kann nichts mehr essen. Ich platze [gleich] (ugs.)
be bursting to say/do something — (fig.) es kaum abwarten können, etwas zu sagen/tun
3) (appear, come suddenly)Phrasal Verbs:- burst in* * *n.Bruch ¨-e m.Explosion f.Häufung -en f. expr.zum Platzen bringen ausdr. v.(§ p.,p.p.: burst)= bersten v.(§ p.,pp.: barst, ist geborsten)brechen v.(§ p.,pp.: brach, gebrochen)platzen v.zerspringen v. -
6 burst
burst [bɜ:st]éclatement ⇒ 1 (a) éclat ⇒ 1 (b) jaillissement ⇒ 1 (b) éclater ⇒ 2 (a) crever ⇒ 2 (a), 3 faire éclater ⇒ 3(pt & pp burst)1 noun(b) (sudden eruption → of laughter) éclat m; (→ of emotion) accès m, explosion f; (→ of ideas) jaillissement m; (→ of thunder) coup m; (→ of flame) jet m, jaillissement m; (→ of applause) salve f;∎ Military a burst of gunfire une rafale;∎ he had a sudden burst of energy il a eu un sursaut d'énergie;∎ to put on or to have a sudden burst of speed faire une pointe de vitesse, accélérer soudainement;∎ we heard a burst of music on entendit quelques mesures;∎ a burst of activity une poussée d'activité;∎ to work in bursts travailler par à-coups(a) (break, explode → balloon, paper bag) éclater; Medicine (→ abscess, bubble) crever; Cars (→ tyre) crever, éclater; (→ bottle) éclater, voler en éclats; (→ dam) éclater, céder;∎ to be bursting with pride crever d'orgueil;∎ to be bursting with health déborder de santé;∎ to be bursting with impatience bouillir d'impatience;∎ I was bursting to tell him je mourais d'envie de le lui dire;∎ figurative his heart felt as if it would burst with joy/grief il crut que son cœur allait éclater de joie/se briser de chagrin;∎ familiar to be bursting (for the toilet) avoir terriblement envie d'aller aux toilettes□ ;∎ humorous I'll burst if I eat any more je vais éclater si je mange une bouchée de plus(b) (enter, move suddenly)∎ two policemen burst into the house deux policiers ont fait irruption dans la maison;∎ she burst through the door elle est entrée brusquement;∎ the front door burst open la porte d'entrée s'est ouverte brusquement;∎ the sun suddenly burst through the clouds le soleil perça ou apparut soudain à travers les nuages(balloon, bubble) crever, faire éclater; (pipe) faire éclater; (boiler) faire éclater, faire sauter; Cars (tyre) crever, faire éclater; Medicine (abscess) crever, percer;∎ the river is about to burst its banks le fleuve est sur le point de déborder;∎ we've got a burst pipe (in house) nous avons un tuyau qui a éclaté;∎ to burst a blood vessel se faire éclater une veine, se rompre un vaisseau sanguin;∎ British familiar humorous don't burst a blood vessel to get it done ce n'est pas la peine de te crever pour finir, ce n'est pas la peine de te tuer à la tâche∎ the children burst forth into the playground les enfants se précipitèrent dans la cour de récréation;∎ he burst forth with a song il se mit à chanter(enter violently) faire irruption; (interrupt conversation) interrompre brutalement la discussion; (intrude) entrer précipitamment;∎ it was very rude of you to burst in on or upon us like that c'était très mal élevé de ta part de faire irruption chez nous comme ça∎ to burst into laughter éclater de rire;∎ to burst into tears éclater en sanglots, fondre en larmes;∎ to burst into song se mettre à chanter;∎ to burst into flames prendre feu, s'enflammer(door → open suddenly) ouvrir brusquement; (smash open) enfoncer, briser; (cover, lock) faire sauter(of door) s'ouvrir brusquement(leave suddenly) sortir précipitamment;∎ two men suddenly burst out of the room deux hommes sortirent en trombe de la pièce(exclaim) s'exclamer, s'écrier;∎ to burst out laughing éclater de rire;∎ to burst out crying fondre en larmes;∎ they all burst out singing ils se sont tous mis à chanter d'un coup;∎ "I love you", he burst out "je t'aime", lança-t-il -
7 burst
[bɜːst] 1. гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. burst1)а) лопаться; разрываться; взрываться ( о снаряде); прорываться (о плотине, нарыве)The driver lost control when a tyre burst. — Шофёр потерял управление, когда лопнула шина.
A dam burst. — Плотина прорвалась.
The door burst open. — Дверь распахнулась.
Shells were bursting all around us. — Вокруг нас рвались снаряды.
б) прорывать; вызывать разрыв, разрушение; разламывать; вскрыватьto burst one's sides with laughter / laughing — надорвать животики от смеха
Monsoons caused the river to burst its banks. — Вследствие муссонов река вышла из берегов.
I burst the door open and came in. — Я распахнул дверь и вошёл.
The enemy are already bursting through our weakened defences. — Враг уже прорвал нашу ослабленную оборону.
The sun was burst through the clouds. — Солнце выглядывало из-за туч.
•Syn:2) (burst on / onto / upon)Chinese companies have burst upon the scene with millions of dollars in their pockets. — Неожиданно на рынке появились китайские компании с миллионами долларов.
We were having a nice quiet meal outdoors when the boys burst on the scene, shouting and fooling about. — Мы мило сидели за ужином в саду, как вдруг появились мальчишки и начали кричать и буянить.
б) неожиданно открывать, обнаруживать (что-л.)Just then the meaning of what had been said burst on him, and he knew that he had been right. —И тогда он вдруг понял, что же на самом деле было сказано, и убедился, что был прав.
3) ( burst into) внезапно или бурно начинать (что-л.)to burst into tears / laughter — разразиться слезами, смехом
The aircraft burst into flames. — Самолёт вспыхнул.
Syn:burst out 2)4)а) быть переполненным; с трудом сдерживать (какое-л. чувство)He almost burst with pride when his son began to excel at football. — Он был переполнен гордостью от успехов своего сына в футболе.
I am bursting (for a pee). — Я сейчас описаюсь. (Мне срочно нужно в туалет.)
I am bursting to tell you the good news. — Мне не терпится сообщить вам эту добрую весть.
б) переполнять•- burst in
- burst out
- burst through••2. сущ.to burst smb.'s bubble — разрушить чьи-л. иллюзии
1) взрыв; разрыв ( снаряда); пулемётная очередьSyn:2) взрыв, вспышка (эмоций, активности)3) прорыв; разрыв;4) спорт. бросок, рывок5) разг. попойка, пьянкаto go on the burst — загулять, закутить
Syn: -
8 reventar
v.1 to burst.si no se lo digo, reviento (figurative) I'd have exploded if I hadn't said anything to himpor mí, como si revienta (informal figurative) he can drop dead as far as I'm concernedEl globo reventó The balloon exploded.2 to break down (echar abajo).3 to ruin, to spoil.4 to shatter (informal) (cansar mucho).5 to annoy (informal) (fastidiar).me revienta que… it really bugs me that…6 to explode (informal) (perder los nervios).7 to crack, to split-open, to crack open.El golpe reventó el coco The blow cracked the coconut.8 to blow up, to make explode, to detonate.El chico reventó la bomba The boy blew up the bomb.9 to vex, to get up someone's nose.Todo eso me revienta! All that gets up my nose!* * *1 (gen) to burst2 (neumático) to puncture, burst3 (romper) to break, smash4 (estropear) to ruin, spoil1 familiar (fastidiar) to annoy2 familiar (disgustar) to disgust, make sick3 (estallar) to burst4 (rajarse) to split1 (estallar) to burst2 familiar (cansarse) to tire oneself out\reventar de cansancio to be dead tiredreventar de orgullo to be bursting with pridereventar de rabia to be furious, be fumingreventar de risa to die laughing* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [por presión] [+ globo, neumático, tubería, ampolla] to burst; [+ espinilla] to squeezetengo una cubierta reventada — I've got a puncture, I have a flat tyre
el ruido de las discotecas me revienta los oídos — I find the racket inside clubs deafening, the noise in clubs is enough to burst your eardrums
"reventamos los precios" — "prices slashed"
2) [por una explosión] [+ puente, vehículo] to blow up; [+ cristales] to shatter, blow out3) (=estropear) to ruin4) (=agotar) [+ caballo] to ride into the ground5) * (=golpear)si me desobedece lo reviento — if he doesn't obey me, I'll kill him *
6) * (=hacer fracasar) [+ plan, espectáculo] to wreck; [+ asamblea, mitin, ceremonia] to disrupt; [+ huelga] to smash, quash; [+ manifestación] to break upun grupo de sindicalistas intentó reventar la intervención del conferenciante — a group of trade union members heckled the delegate's speech o tried to shout down the delegate during his speech
7) * (=fastidiar)2. VI1) (=explotar) [globo, tubería, depósito] to burst; [neumático] to burst, blow out; [granada, proyectil] to blow up; [cristal] to break, shatterla presa reventó e inundó el valle — the dam burst, flooding the valley
parecía que las venas del cuello le iban a reventar — it looked as if the veins in his neck were about to burst
hacer reventar — [+ neumático] to burst; [+ costuras] to split
es bastante joven, a todo reventar tiene 30 años — he's pretty young, 30 years old at the most
no llegué tan tarde anoche, a todo reventar debían ser las once — I didn't get back so late last night, it must have been eleven at the latest
2) [persona]a) [por estar lleno]no puedo comer más, voy a reventar — I can't eat any more, I'm full to bursting
necesito entrar al baño, voy a reventar — I need to go to the toilet, I'm bursting *
b) [por enfado] to explodecuando dijeron que no querían trabajar, reventé — when they told me they didn't want to work, I just exploded
como esto dure un día más, creo que reviento — if this carries on one more day, I think I'll explode
sus relaciones son tan tensas que van a reventar en cualquier momento — relations between them are so tense that things are going to blow up at any moment
3) [lugar]el teatro estaba a reventar — the theatre was packed full, the theatre was full to bursting
más de 20.000 personas llenaron la plaza de toros a reventar — more than 20,000 people packed the bullring, the bullring was full to bursting with more than 20,000 people
4)reventar de: reventaba de ganas de decirlo todo — I was dying o bursting to tell him all about it
reventar de cansancio — to be worn out, be shattered
reventar de ira — to be livid, be absolutely furious
reventar de risa — to kill o.s. laughing, split one's sides (laughing)
5)reventar por — to be dying to, be bursting to
reventaba por ver lo que pasaba — he was dying o bursting to see what was going on
revienta por saber lo que dicen — she's dying o bursting to know what they're saying
6) * (=morir) to drop dead *7) [ola] to break3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)a) globo to burst, pop; neumático to blow out, burst; ampolla/tubería to burst; ola to break; capullo to burst openb) (fam) prenda to split2)a) persona ( uso hiperbólico)si sigue comiendo así va a reventar — if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!
que reviente! — he can go to hell! (colloq)
b) (fam) ( de ganas)cuéntamelo, que si no vas a reventar — come on, I can see you're bursting to tell me (colloq)
c) ( de ganas de orinar)estoy que reviento — I'm bursting (to go) (colloq)
d) (fam) ( de cansancio)trabajan hasta reventar — they work their butts off (AmE colloq), they slog their guts out (BrE colloq)
3) (fam) ( molestar) to rile (colloq), to make... mad (colloq)2.reventar vta) <globo/neumático> to burstb) (fam) ( destrozar)3.le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo — he punched him and broke o smashed his nose
reventarse v pron1)a) globo, etc reventar 1) a)b) (fam) ( agotarse) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)* * *= bust, burst, pop, rupture.Ex. 'That new project he's been busting himself and everyone else over is way behind schedule and Peterson is getting fed up'.Ex. The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.Ex. The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.Ex. In conversing with her you hadn't got to tread lightly and warily, lest at any moment you might rupture the relationship, and tumble into eternal disgrace.----* a reventar (de) = jam-packed (with), filled to capacity.* hablar hasta reventar = talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)a) globo to burst, pop; neumático to blow out, burst; ampolla/tubería to burst; ola to break; capullo to burst openb) (fam) prenda to split2)a) persona ( uso hiperbólico)si sigue comiendo así va a reventar — if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!
que reviente! — he can go to hell! (colloq)
b) (fam) ( de ganas)cuéntamelo, que si no vas a reventar — come on, I can see you're bursting to tell me (colloq)
c) ( de ganas de orinar)estoy que reviento — I'm bursting (to go) (colloq)
d) (fam) ( de cansancio)trabajan hasta reventar — they work their butts off (AmE colloq), they slog their guts out (BrE colloq)
3) (fam) ( molestar) to rile (colloq), to make... mad (colloq)2.reventar vta) <globo/neumático> to burstb) (fam) ( destrozar)3.le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo — he punched him and broke o smashed his nose
reventarse v pron1)a) globo, etc reventar 1) a)b) (fam) ( agotarse) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)* * *= bust, burst, pop, rupture.Ex: 'That new project he's been busting himself and everyone else over is way behind schedule and Peterson is getting fed up'.
Ex: The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.Ex: The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.Ex: In conversing with her you hadn't got to tread lightly and warily, lest at any moment you might rupture the relationship, and tumble into eternal disgrace.* a reventar (de) = jam-packed (with), filled to capacity.* hablar hasta reventar = talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.* * *reventar [A5 ]viA1 «globo» to burst, pop; «neumático» to blow out, burst; «ampolla» to burst; «tubería» to burstlas olas reventaban contra el acantilado the waves were breaking against the cliffcapullos a punto de reventar buds about to burst open2 ( fam); «prenda» to splitB1«persona» (uso hiperbólico): si sigue comiendo así va a reventar if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!por mí ¡que reviente! as far as I'm concerned, he can go to hell! ( colloq)estaba que reventaba de rabia she was absolutely furious o livid, she was seething with ragereventaba de indignación she was bursting with indignation2 ( fam)(de ganas): anda, cuéntamelo, que si no, vas a reventar come on, then, I can see you're bursting o dying to tell me ( colloq)3(de ganas de orinar): no puedo aguantar más, estoy que reviento I can't hold on any longer, I'm bursting (to go) ( colloq)4 ( fam)(de cansancio): trabajaron hasta reventar they worked until they dropped ( colloq), they worked their butts off ( AmE colloq), they slogged their guts out ( BrE colloq)■ reventarvt1 ‹globo/neumático› to burst2 ( fam)(destrozar): reventó la puerta a patadas he kicked the door downle reventó la nariz de un puñetazo he punched him and broke o smashed his nose¡o lo haces o te reviento! ( AmS); do it or I'll wallop you o ( BrE) I'll thump you ( colloq), if you don't do it, I'll knock you into the middle of next week! ( colloq)4 (hacer fracasar) ‹marcha/mitin› to break up; ‹plan/reunión/fiesta› to wreckplanean reventar el homenaje al escritor they are planning to disrupt the ceremony in honor of the writerhay muchos interesados en reventar las elecciones locales there are a lot of people who have an interest in wrecking the local electionsme revienta su tonito paternal that patronizing tone of his really riles me o makes me mad o gets me ( colloq)AB ( refl) ‹grano› to squeeze; ‹ampolla› to burstse reventó un dedo con el martillo ( fam); he banged up ( AmE) o ( BrE) banged his finger with the hammer ( colloq)iban a 120 y se reventaron contra un árbol ( AmS fam); they were doing 120 and they smashed straight into a tree* * *
reventar ( conjugate reventar) verbo intransitivo
1 [ globo] to burst, pop;
[ neumático] to blow out, burst;
[ampolla/tubería] to burst;
[ ola] to break
2
◊ si sigue comiendo así, va a reventar if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!
verbo transitivo ‹globo/neumático› to burst
reventarse verbo pronominal
‹ ampolla› to burst
reventar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (un globo, una rueda) to burst
2 (un caballo) to die of exhaustion
3 (una situación) to blow up, (una persona) to explode: está que revienta, he is fuming
reventábamos de orgullo, we were bursting with pride
4 fam (de deseos, ganas) to be dying: revienta de ganas de preguntarnos, he is dying to ask us
II verbo transitivo
1 (a un caballo) to ride to death
2 (una propuesta, huelga) to break
3 (molestar mucho, enfadar) to annoy, bother: le revienta que le lleven la contraria, he hates it when people cross him
4 (un globo, las costuras) to burst
5 (una puerta, cerradura, ventana, caja fuerte: con explosivos) to blow open
(: con palanca) to lever open
' reventar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estallar
- revienta
English:
blow
- burst
- pop
- rupture
- seam
- split
- pound
* * *♦ vt1. [hacer estallar] to burst;el hielo reventó las tuberías the ice burst the pipes2. [romper] to break;[echar abajo] to break down; [con explosivos] to blow up3. Andes, RP Fam [golpear]si no me devolvés eso te reviento if you don't give that back to me I'm going to thump you one4. [hacer fracasar] to ruin, to spoil;Comreventar los precios to make massive price cuts5. [boicotear] to disruptel jinete reventó al caballo the jockey rode the horse into the groundme revienta que… it really gets me that…;me revienta que nunca cuenten conmigo it bugs the hell out of me that they never include me♦ vi1. [estallar] [globo, neumático] to burst;el jarrón reventó al estrellarse contra el suelo the vase shattered when it hit the ground;Figsi no se lo digo, reviento I'd have exploded if I hadn't said anything to him;Fampor mí, como si revienta he can drop dead as far as I'm concernedFamestoy que reviento [estoy lleno] I'm stuffed;el estadio reventaba de espectadores the stadium was packed to the rafters;la sala estaba (llena) a reventar the room was bursting at the seamsreventaba por contarnos el último cotilleo she was dying o bursting to tell us the latest gossip5. Fam [perder los nervios] to explode (de with);al final reventó de impaciencia her impatience finally got the better of her* * *I 1 v/i burst;lleno a reventar bursting at the seams, full to bursting;reventar de risa burst out laughing;reventar de orgullo be bursting with pride2 ( molestar):me revienta que … it really irritates me that …3:si no va revienta he’ll be so disappointed if he doesn’t go* * *reventar {55} vi1) estallar, explotar: to burst, to blow up2)reventar de : to be bursting withreventar vt1) : to burst* * *me revienta... I hate... -
9 gana
f.1 desire, wish.me dan o entran ganas de llorar I feel like cryingtener ganas de (hacer) algo to feel like (doing) something¡qué ganas tengo de empezar las vacaciones! I can't wait for the holidays to start!no tengo ganas de que me pongan una multa I don't fancy getting a finequedarse con (las) ganas de hacer algo not to manage to do somethingde buena gana willinglyde mala gana unwillinglyhace/come todo lo que le viene en gana she does/eats whatever she pleases¿por qué habrá dicho eso? — son ganas de fastidiar why would he say a thing like that? — he's just being nasty2 appetite (apetito).comer sin ganas to eat without appetite, to pick at one's food3 Gana.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: ganar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: ganar.* * *1 (deseo) wish (de, for), desire\dar a alguien la gana de hacer algo familiar to feel like doing somethingde buena gana willinglyde mala gana reluctantlyentrarle a uno ganas de (hacer) algo to really feel like (doing) somethinghacer algo con ganas familiar to really enjoy doing somethingquedarse con las ganas de hacer algo familiar not to get to do something, not get a chance to do somethingtener gana (hambre) to be hungrytener ganas de (hacer) algo to feel like (doing) somethingtenerle ganas a alguien familiar to have it in for somebodyvenir a uno en gana familiar to feel like* * *noun f.desire, wish* * *SF1)• hacer algo con ganas — to do sth willingly o enthusiastically
comer/reírse con ganas — to eat/laugh heartily
•
dar ganas, esto da ganas de comerlo — it makes you want to eat it•
le entran ganas de hacer algo — he gets the urge to do sth•
quedarse con las ganas — to be left disappointed, be left wanting•
quitársele a algn las ganas de algo, se me han quitado las ganas de ir — I don't feel like going now o any more•
hacer algo sin ganas — to do sth reluctantly o unwillingly•
tener ganas de hacer algo — to feel like doing sthtengo ganas de vomitar — I feel sick, I'm going to be sick
hola, ¿cómo estás? tenía ganas de verte — hi, how are you? I was hoping I'd see you
tengo unas ganas locas de verte — I can't wait to see you, I'm dying to see you
tengo pocas ganas de ir — I don't feel like going much, I don't really want to go
malditas las ganas que tengo de ir — * there's no way I want to go
2)de buena gana te ayudaría, pero no puedo — I'd gladly help you, but I can't
me visto como me da la gana — I dress the way I want to, I dress as I please
¡no me da la gana! — I don't want to!
me da la gana de — + infin I feel like + ger, I want to + infin
- de ganapagar hasta las ganas — * to pay over the odds
ser ganas de —
son ganas de molestar o fastidiar — they're just trying to be awkward
- es ganavenirle en gana a algn —
no me viene en gana — I don't feel like it, I can't be bothered
* * *a) ( deseo)haz lo que te dé la gana or lo que te venga en gana — do what you like
quería ir pero me quedé con las ganas — (fam) I wanted to go, but it wasn't to be
se quedó con las ganas de decirle lo que pensaba — she never got to tell him what she really thought
si te crees que va a decir que sí te vas a quedar con las ganas — (fam) if you think he's going to say yes, you've got another think coming (colloq)
con ganas: llover con ganas to pour down; es feo/tonto con ganas he is so ugly/stupid!; de buena/mala gana willingly/reluctantly; tenerle ganas a alguien — (fam) (de pegarle, reñirlo) to be out to get somebody (colloq); ( sexualmente) (Col, CS) to have the hots for somebody (colloq)
b)ganas de + inf: jóvenes con ganas de pasarlo bien young people out for a good time; qué ganas de complicarte la vida! you really like making life difficult for yourself!; (no) tengo ganas de ir I (don't) feel like going; tengo ganas de volver a verte I'm looking forward to seeing you again; tengo unas ganas de decirle lo que pienso! I'd really like to tell him what I think!; (te) dan ganas de mandarlo todo al diablo it makes you want to say to hell with it all; le dieron or entraron ganas de reírse she felt like bursting out laughing; se me quitaron las ganas de ir I don't feel like going any more; tengo ganas de ir al servicio I need to go to the bathroom, I want to go to the toilet (BrE); me entraron ganas de vomitar — I felt sick
c)gana(s) de que + subj: tengo ganas de que llegue el verano — I'm looking forward to the summer
* * *a) ( deseo)haz lo que te dé la gana or lo que te venga en gana — do what you like
quería ir pero me quedé con las ganas — (fam) I wanted to go, but it wasn't to be
se quedó con las ganas de decirle lo que pensaba — she never got to tell him what she really thought
si te crees que va a decir que sí te vas a quedar con las ganas — (fam) if you think he's going to say yes, you've got another think coming (colloq)
con ganas: llover con ganas to pour down; es feo/tonto con ganas he is so ugly/stupid!; de buena/mala gana willingly/reluctantly; tenerle ganas a alguien — (fam) (de pegarle, reñirlo) to be out to get somebody (colloq); ( sexualmente) (Col, CS) to have the hots for somebody (colloq)
b)ganas de + inf: jóvenes con ganas de pasarlo bien young people out for a good time; qué ganas de complicarte la vida! you really like making life difficult for yourself!; (no) tengo ganas de ir I (don't) feel like going; tengo ganas de volver a verte I'm looking forward to seeing you again; tengo unas ganas de decirle lo que pienso! I'd really like to tell him what I think!; (te) dan ganas de mandarlo todo al diablo it makes you want to say to hell with it all; le dieron or entraron ganas de reírse she felt like bursting out laughing; se me quitaron las ganas de ir I don't feel like going any more; tengo ganas de ir al servicio I need to go to the bathroom, I want to go to the toilet (BrE); me entraron ganas de vomitar — I felt sick
c)gana(s) de que + subj: tengo ganas de que llegue el verano — I'm looking forward to the summer
* * *A1(deseo): ¡con qué ganas me comería un helado! I'd love an ice cream!, I could murder an ice cream! ( colloq)¡me iría a la cama con unas ganas! what I wouldn't give to be able to go to bed now! ( colloq)lo hizo sin ganas he did it very half-heartedly, he did it without much enthusiasmno fui porque no tenía ganas I didn't go because I didn't feel like ithaz lo que te digo — no me da la gana do as I tell you — I don't want to! o why should I?no lo hizo porque no se le pegó la gana ( Méx); he didn't do it because he didn't feel like it o he couldn't be botheredsiempre hace su regalada gana he always does what the hell he likes ( colloq)por mí puedes hacer lo que te dé la gana or lo que te venga en gana you can do what you like for all I careno lo hace porque no le da la real or realísima gana he doesn't do it because he just can't be botheredsiempre termina haciendo lo que le viene en gana she always ends up doing just what she likes o exactly as she pleasesqueríamos ir pero al final nos quedamos con las ganas ( fam); we wanted to go, but it wasn't to beme quedé con las ganas de decirle lo que pensaba I never got to tell him what I really thoughtsi te crees que te va a decir que sí te vas a quedar con las ganas ( fam); if you think he's going to say yes, you've got another think coming o you're in for a disappointment ( colloq)con ganas: llover con ganas to pour downde buena/mala gana: me ayudó de muy buena gana she helped me very willingly, she was very glad o happy to help mede buena gana me iría a acostar I would quite gladly o quite happily just go to bedestá trabajando de muy mala gana she's being very unenthusiastic o half-hearted about her workme lo prestó de mala gana he lent it to me reluctantly o unwillinglyle cobraron hasta las ganas por arreglarlo they charged him a fortune o the earth for repairing it ( colloq)las ganas ( fam): ánimo que ya estás terminando — sí, … las ganas come on, you've nearly finished — finished? if only! o you must be joking! ( colloq)tenerle ganas a algn ( fam) (de pegarle, reñirlo) to be out to get sb ( colloq) (sexualmente) ( AmS) to have the hots for sb ( colloq)2 gana(s) DE + INF:jóvenes con muchas ganas de pasárselo bien young people out for a good time¡qué ganas de complicarte la vida! you really like making life difficult for yourself!me muero de ganas de verlo I can't wait o ( colloq) I'm dying to see himtengo muchas ganas de volver a verte I'm really looking forward to seeing you again¡tengo unas ganas de decirle lo que pienso! I'd really like to tell him what I think!tengo muy pocas ganas de ir I don't feel like going in the least o one little bittantas ganas que tenías de tener la muñeca y ahora … you just had to have o you were so keen to have that doll and now …¡malditas las ganas que tengo de trabajar! I don't feel at all like o a bit like working!, the last thing I feel like doing is workingno es cierto, son ganas de hablar que tiene la gente it's not true, people just want something to talk aboutno tengo nada de ganas or no tengo ningunas ganas de estudiar I don't feel at all like o I don't feel a bit like studyingparece que hoy anda con ganas de molestar it seems he's out to be difficult today ( colloq)con este calor no dan ganas de trabajar you just don't feel like working in this heatte dan ganas de mandarlo todo al diablo it makes you want to say to hell with it allme dieron or entraron ganas de estrangularlo I could have strangled him o I felt like strangling himle dieron or entraron ganas de reírse she felt like bursting out laughingno le van a quedar ganas de volverlo a hacer he isn't going to want to do that again in a hurryse me han quitado las ganas I don't feel like it any more3 gana(s) DE QUE + SUBJ:tengo ganas de que llegue el verano I can't wait for the summer, I'm looking forward to the summerno tengo ganas de que me detengan I don't feel like getting (myself) arrested(necesidad): tengo ganas de ir al servicio I need to go to the bathroom ( AmE), I want to go to the lavatory ( BrE)me entraron ganas de vomitar I felt sick o ( AmE) nauseous* * *
Del verbo ganar: ( conjugate ganar)
gana es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Del verbo gañir: ( conjugate gañir)
gaña es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
gana
ganar
gañir
gana sustantivo femenino ( deseo):◊ ¡con qué ganas me comería un helado! I'd love an ice cream!;
lo hizo sin ganas he did it very half-heartedly;
siempre hace lo que le da la gana she always does just as she pleases;
quería ir pero me quedé con las ganas (fam) I wanted to go, but it wasn't to be;
tener ganas de hacer algo to feel like doing sth;
(no) tengo ganas de ir I (don't) feel like going;
tengo ganas de volver a verte I'm looking forward to seeing you again;
le dieron ganas de reírse she felt like bursting out laughing;
se me quitaron las ganas de ir I don't feel like going any more;
tengo ganas de que llegue el verano I'm looking forward to the summer;
con ganas: llover con ganas to pour down;
es feo/tonto con ganas he is so ugly/stupid!;
de buena/mala gana willingly/reluctantly
ganar ( conjugate ganar) verbo transitivo
1
◊ ¿qué ganas con eso? what do you gain by (doing) that?
2 ‹partido/guerra/premio› to win;
verbo intransitivo
ganale a algn to beat sb;
nos ganaon por cuatro puntos they beat us by four pointsb) ( aventajar):
me gana en todo he beats me on every count;
salir ganando: salió ganando con el trato he did well out of the deal;
al final salí ganando in the end I came out of it better off
ganarse verbo pronominal
1 ( enf) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn;◊ ganase la vida to earn a/one's living
2 ( enf) ‹premio/apuesta› to win
3 ‹afecto/confianza› to win;◊ se ganó el respeto de todos she won o earned everyone's respect
4 ‹ descanso› to earn oneself;
gana sustantivo femenino
1 (deseo) wish [de, for]: tengo muchas ganas de verle, I really want to see him
2 (voluntad) will: no tengo ganas de discutir contigo, I don't want to argue with you
de buena gana, willingly
de mala gana, reluctantly
familiar no le da la gana, she doesn't feel like it
3 (hambre, apetencia) appetite: se me quitaron las ganas de comer, I lost my appetite
ganar
I verbo transitivo
1 (un salario) to earn
2 (un premio) to win
3 (superar) to beat: le gana en estatura, she is taller than him
4 (al contrincante) to beat
5 (una cima, una orilla) to reach
ganar la cumbre, to reach the peak
II verbo intransitivo
1 (vencer) to win
2 (mejorar) improve: ganó en simpatía, she became more and more charming
ganas mucho cuando sonríes, you look nicer when you smile
' gana' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- cacarear
- decente
- ganar
- ganarse
- mantenerse
- mí
- miserable
- sustentar
- tahúr
- talante
- apostar
- haragán
- justo
- miseria
- real
- tanto
English:
begrudge
- bring in
- decent
- earn
- get
- grudge
- grudgingly
- herself
- himself
- less
- livelihood
- outsmart
- pay up
- petulantly
- please
- readily
- reluctantly
- unwillingly
- unwillingness
- willingly
- double
- lazybones
- whoever
* * *gana nf1. [afán, deseo] desire, wish (de to);de buena/mala gana: lo hizo de buena/mala gana she did it willingly/unwillingly;de buena gana lo dejaría todo y me iría lejos I'd quite happily drop everything and go off somewhere far away;no es nada trabajador, todo lo hace de mala gana he's not very hard-working, he always drags his feet when he has to do something;comía con mucha gana he ate with great relish o gusto;hace el trabajo con ganas she goes about her work with relish o enthusiastically;¡con qué ganas la mandaría a paseo! I'd just love to tell her to get lost!;me dan ganas de llorar I feel like crying;me entraron ganas de marcharme I felt like walking out;le entraron ganas de llorar he felt like crying;hacer algo sin ganas to do sth without any great enthusiasm;morirse de ganas de hacer algo to be dying to do sth;me quedé con las ganas de contestarle I would have loved to answer her back;se me han quitado las ganas de volver al cine it's made me feel like never going to the cinema again;ya tengo ganas de que vuelvas I'm really looking forward to you coming back;tengo ganas de comerme un pastel I feel like (eating) a cake;tengo ganas de ir al baño I need to go to the toilet;¡qué ganas tengo de empezar las vacaciones! I can't wait for the holidays to start!;¡qué ganas tienes de buscarte problemas! you just can't resist looking for trouble!;¿por qué habrá dicho eso? – son ganas de fastidiar why would he say a thing like that? – he's just being nasty;Famcon ganas: tu amigo es tonto con ganas Br your friend isn't half stupid, US your friend sure is stupid;es un libro malo con ganas it's a terrible book;Famdar la gana: no me da la gana I don't feel like it;Famno le dio la real gana de ayudar she couldn't be bothered to help;porque me da la (real) gana because I (jolly well) feel like it;Famtenerle ganas a alguien [odiarlo] to have it in for sb;Andes, RP Fam [desearlo] to be after sb, to have one's eye on sb;venirle en gana a alguien: hace/come todo lo que le viene en gana she does/eats whatever she pleases2. [apetito] appetite;comer sin ganas to eat without appetite, to pick at one's food;no tengo gana I've got no appetite;el paciente ha perdido la gana the patient has lost his appetite* * *f1:no me da la gana I don’t want to;hace lo que le da la gana he does what he likes, he does as he pleases;… me da ganas de … … makes me want to …;tener ganas de algo/de hacer algo feel like sth/like doing sth;quedarse con las ganas never get (the chance) to do sth2 ( voluntad):de mala gana unwillingly, grudgingly;de buena gana willingly* * *gana nf1) : desire, inclination2)de buena gana : willingly, readily, gladly3)de mala gana : reluctantly, half-heartedly4)tener ganas de : to feel like, to be in the mood fortengo ganas de bailar: I feel like dancing5)ponerle ganas a algo : to put effort into something* * *gana ndar la gana to want / to like -
10 poder
m.1 power (mando, competencia).estar en/hacerse con el poder to be in/to seize powerpoder adquisitivo purchasing powerpoder calorífico calorific valuepoder de convicción persuasive powerstener poder de convocatoria to be a crowd-pullerel poder ejecutivo/legislativo/judicial the executive/legislature/judiciary (personas)poderes fácticos the church, military and presspoderes públicos public authoritiesEl poder corrompe a los indecisos Power corrupts the undecided.2 power, authorization.dar poderes a alguien para que haga algo to authorize somebody to do somethingpor poderes by proxypoder notarial power of attorney3 faculty.4 proxy, letter of delegation, power of attorney, letter of attorney.Ella se casó usando un poder She married using a proxy.v.1 can, to be able to.no puedo decírtelo I can't tell you, I'm unable to tell you2 can, may (tener permiso).no puedo salir por la noche I'm not allowed to o I can't go out at night¿puedo fumar aquí? may I smoke here?¿se puede? may I come in?3 can (ser capaz moralmente).no podemos portarnos así con él we can't treat him like that4 may, can (tener posibilidad, ser posible).puede estallar la guerra war could o may break outpodías haber ido en tren you could have gone by train¡podría habernos invitado! she could o might have invited us! (expresa enfado)puede que llueva it may o might rain¿vendrás mañana? — puede will you come tomorrow? — I may dopuede ser perhaps, maybe5 to be stronger than.tú eres más alto, pero yo te puedo you may be taller than me, but I could still beat you up6 to can, to may, to be able to, to be apt to.Ella puede correr She is able to run.7 to might, to stand to.Ella podría surgir She might rise above.8 to be capable.* * *Present IndicativePast IndicativeFuture IndicativeConditionalPresent SubjunctiveImperfect SubjunctiveFuture SubjunctiveImperative* * *1. verb1) can2) to be able3) may2. noun m.1) power2) control3) possession4) strength, force* * *1. VERBO AUXILIAR1) (=tener la posibilidad o capacidad de)puedo hacerlo solo — I can do it on my own o by myself
¿se puede llamar por teléfono desde aquí? — can you phone from here?
no puede venir — he can't o cannot come
no ha podido venir — he couldn't come, he was unable to come
2) (=tener permiso para)puedes irte — you can o may go
¿puedo usar tu teléfono? — can o may I use your phone?
¿puedo abrir la ventana? — can o may I open the window?
aquí no se puede fumar — you aren't allowed to smoke here, you can't smoke here
3) [en peticiones]¿puedes/puede darme un vaso de agua? — can I/may I have a glass of water please?
¿me puede usted decir cuándo sale el autobús? — can o could you tell me when the bus leaves?
4) [indicando eventualidad]puede o podría estar en cualquier sitio — it could o might be anywhere
¡cuidado, te puedes hacer daño! — careful, you could o might hurt yourself!
podías haberte roto una pierna — you could o might have broken your leg
5) [indicando obligación moral]¡no pueden tratarnos así! — they can't treat us like this!
6) [en cálculos, aproximaciones]¿qué edad puede tener? — I wonder what age he is?, how old do you reckon he is?
7) [en sugerencias]8) [en reproches]¡podías habérmelo dicho! — you could o might have told me!
habría podido ser más amable — she could o might have been a bit nicer
¡al menos podrías disculparte! — you could at least say sorry!
2. VERBO INTRANSITIVO1) (=tener la posibilidad o capacidad)¡no puedo más! — (=estoy agotado) I can't go on!; (=estoy desesperado) I can't cope any more!; (=he comido mucho) I can't eat another thing!
2) (=tener permiso)¿se puede? — may I come in?
¿puedo? — may I?
3) (=tener dominio, influencia)los que pueden — those who can, those who are able
el dinero puede mucho — money can do almost anything, money talks
poder conpoder a algn: yo le puedo — I'm a match for him; [entre niños] I could have him *
¿puedes con la maleta? — can you manage the suitcase?
no puedo con él — (=no puedo controlarle) I can't handle him; (=pesa mucho) he's too heavy for me
4) [en locuciones]•
a más no poder, es tonto a más no poder — he's as stupid as they come•
no poder por menos que, no pude por menos que decirle lo que pensaba de él — I just had to tell him what I thought of himsu actitud me pudo — his attitude annoyed me o got on my nerves
3.VERBO IMPERSONALpuede (ser) (=es posible) maybe, it may be so, perhapspuede (ser) que ({+ subjun}9})¡no puede ser! — that can't be!, that's impossible!
puede (ser) que esté en la biblioteca — he could o may be in the library, perhaps he's in the library
puede (ser) que tenga uno ya — he may o might have one already
puede (ser) que no venga — he may o might not come
puede (ser) que tenga razón — she may o could be right
4. SUSTANTIVO MASCULINO1) (=capacidad, facultad) powerpoder de convocatoria, tienen un gran poder de convocatoria — they really pull in the crowds, they're real crowd-pullers *
2) (=autoridad, influencia) powerejercen un poder enorme sobre la juventud — they have a lot of power o influence over young people
no tienen poder para oponerse a estas medidas — they are not powerful enough to oppose these measures
3) (Pol)¡el pueblo al poder! — power to the people!
¡Herrera al poder! — Herrera for leader!
•
bajo el poder de algn, estar en el poder, ocupar el poder — to be in power•
el cuarto poder — the fourth estate4) (=fuerza, eficacia)este medicamento no tiene poder contra la tuberculosis — this drug is ineffective o isn't effective against tuberculosis
5) (=potestad)pl poderes powersles dieron amplios poderes para dirigir la empresa — they were given wide-ranging powers to run the company
tiene plenos poderes para intervenir en el asunto — he has full authority to intervene in the matter
6) (Jur)7) (=posesión) possessionesa información está u obra en poder de la juez — that information is in the hands of the judge, that information is in the judge's possession
•
pasar a poder de algn — to pass to sb, pass into sb's possession8) (Fís, Mec) power9) LAm (=persona) drug pusher* * *Iverbo auxiliar¿cuándo podrá darme una respuesta? — when will you be able to o when can you give me an answer?
no pudo asistir a la reunión — he was unable to o he couldn't attend the meeting
¿pudiste hacerlo sola? — were you able to do it on your own?
¿puedo servirme otro? — can o may I have another one?
¿le puedo hacer una sugerencia? — may I make a suggestion?
¿podría irme un poco más temprano hoy? — could I leave a little earlier today?
¿se puede? - adelante! — may I? - come in
3) ( expresando derecho moral)4)a) (en quejas, reproches)¿cómo pudiste hacer una cosa así? — how could you do such a thing?
podías or podrías haberme avisado — you could o might have warned me!
b) ( en sugerencias)c) ( solicitando un favor)¿puedes bajar un momento? — can you come down for a moment?
¿podrías hacerme un favor? — could you do me a favor?
poder con algo/alguien: ¿puedes con todo eso? can you manage all that?; no puedo con esta maleta I can't manage this suitcase; no pudo con el alemán y lo dejó he couldn't get to grips with German and he gave up; con este niño no hay quien pueda! this child is just impossible!; podérsela con algo — (Chi fam) to cope with something
6) (en locs)a más no poder: comió a más no poder he ate until he was fit to burst; corrimos a más no poder we ran as fast as we could; es feo a más no poder he's as ugly as they come; no poder más: estoy que no puedo más ( cansado) I'm exhausted; ( lleno) I can't eat anything else; ya no puedo más con este niño I'm at the end of my tether with this child; ya no puedo más, me está desquiciando I can't go on like this, it's driving me mad; no poder (por) menos que: no pude menos que sentirme halagado I couldn't help feeling flattered; no pudo menos que reconocer — she had no alternative but to admit
7) (fam) (+ me, te, le etc)a) ( ganar)él es más alto, pero tú le puedes — he's taller than you but you can beat him
b) (Méx) ( doler)8) (con idea de eventualidad, posibilidad)te podrías or podías haber matado — you could have killed yourself!
9) (en 3a pers)no puede ser que no lo sepa — he must know
no puede ser que ya haya terminado — he can't have finished already
si puede ser or (Esp) a poder ser — if possible
puede (ser) que tengas razón — you may o could be right
II- puede que sí, puede que no — maybe, maybe not
1)a) (control, influencia) powertiene mucho poder en el pueblo — he has a great deal of power o influence in the village
estamos/nos tiene en su poder — we are/she has us in her power
caer en poder de alguien — ciudad/país to fall to somebody
b) (Pol)tomar el poder — to take o seize power
detenta el poder desde hace 20 años — (frml) he has held power for 20 years
2) ( posesión)la carta está en poder de... — the letter is in the hands of...
obra en su poder la copia del acta — (frml) you have in your possession a copy of the minutes
3)a) (derecho, atribución)tener amplios/plenos poderes para hacer algo — to have wide-ranging powers/full authority to do something
b) (Der) ( documento) letter of authorization; ( hecho ante notario) power of attorneycasarse por poder (AmL) or (Esp) por poderes — to get married by proxy
4)a) (capacidad, facultad) powerb) (de motor, aparato) power•* * *Iverbo auxiliar¿cuándo podrá darme una respuesta? — when will you be able to o when can you give me an answer?
no pudo asistir a la reunión — he was unable to o he couldn't attend the meeting
¿pudiste hacerlo sola? — were you able to do it on your own?
¿puedo servirme otro? — can o may I have another one?
¿le puedo hacer una sugerencia? — may I make a suggestion?
¿podría irme un poco más temprano hoy? — could I leave a little earlier today?
¿se puede? - adelante! — may I? - come in
3) ( expresando derecho moral)4)a) (en quejas, reproches)¿cómo pudiste hacer una cosa así? — how could you do such a thing?
podías or podrías haberme avisado — you could o might have warned me!
b) ( en sugerencias)c) ( solicitando un favor)¿puedes bajar un momento? — can you come down for a moment?
¿podrías hacerme un favor? — could you do me a favor?
poder con algo/alguien: ¿puedes con todo eso? can you manage all that?; no puedo con esta maleta I can't manage this suitcase; no pudo con el alemán y lo dejó he couldn't get to grips with German and he gave up; con este niño no hay quien pueda! this child is just impossible!; podérsela con algo — (Chi fam) to cope with something
6) (en locs)a más no poder: comió a más no poder he ate until he was fit to burst; corrimos a más no poder we ran as fast as we could; es feo a más no poder he's as ugly as they come; no poder más: estoy que no puedo más ( cansado) I'm exhausted; ( lleno) I can't eat anything else; ya no puedo más con este niño I'm at the end of my tether with this child; ya no puedo más, me está desquiciando I can't go on like this, it's driving me mad; no poder (por) menos que: no pude menos que sentirme halagado I couldn't help feeling flattered; no pudo menos que reconocer — she had no alternative but to admit
7) (fam) (+ me, te, le etc)a) ( ganar)él es más alto, pero tú le puedes — he's taller than you but you can beat him
b) (Méx) ( doler)8) (con idea de eventualidad, posibilidad)te podrías or podías haber matado — you could have killed yourself!
9) (en 3a pers)no puede ser que no lo sepa — he must know
no puede ser que ya haya terminado — he can't have finished already
si puede ser or (Esp) a poder ser — if possible
puede (ser) que tengas razón — you may o could be right
II- puede que sí, puede que no — maybe, maybe not
1)a) (control, influencia) powertiene mucho poder en el pueblo — he has a great deal of power o influence in the village
estamos/nos tiene en su poder — we are/she has us in her power
caer en poder de alguien — ciudad/país to fall to somebody
b) (Pol)tomar el poder — to take o seize power
detenta el poder desde hace 20 años — (frml) he has held power for 20 years
2) ( posesión)la carta está en poder de... — the letter is in the hands of...
obra en su poder la copia del acta — (frml) you have in your possession a copy of the minutes
3)a) (derecho, atribución)tener amplios/plenos poderes para hacer algo — to have wide-ranging powers/full authority to do something
b) (Der) ( documento) letter of authorization; ( hecho ante notario) power of attorneycasarse por poder (AmL) or (Esp) por poderes — to get married by proxy
4)a) (capacidad, facultad) powerb) (de motor, aparato) power•* * *poder11 = force, strength, power, leverage, authority, clout, might, muscle power, power of attorney, sway.Ex: Her reason admitted the force of his arguments, but her instinct opposed it.
Ex: The strength of the acetone rinsing on the strength of the paper is investigated, and its efficiency in removing NM2P is also examined using gas liquid chromatography.Ex: She added that she felt sorry for the assistant because he had so little power.Ex: At certain times, dubious interpretations of the rules have even been used as leverage in gaining ground on matters of dispute between Community partners.Ex: One of the great virtues of networking is that it democratizes access to information and access to authority.Ex: IT executives would like to see their role in the organization elevated, giving them more ' clout', stature and visibility.Ex: Gradually many of these conquerors came to realize that, although military might was necessary to gain control over an area, sheer force of arms was not sufficient to govern effectively.Ex: Their development, particularly for replacing human muscle power, has been in parallel with that of information technology, but largely independent of it.Ex: A power of attorney is a legal instrument that is used to delegate legal authority to another.Ex: During this period Africa was influenced by external forces as the Islamic states of the north extended their sway south.* abusar del poder = lord over, lord it over.* abuso de poder = abuse of power.* altas esferas del poder, las = echelons of power, the.* ansioso de poder = power-hungry.* asumir poder = assume + power.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* círculo de poder = circle of power.* con ansias de poder = power-hungry.* conceder poderes = give + powers.* con hambre de poder = power-hungry.* con poder = powerful.* con sed de poder = power-hungry.* control del poder = hold on power.* dar poderes = give + powers.* dejar sin poder = disempower.* división de poderes = division of powers.* ejercer poder = wield + power, exercise + power.* en el poder = in office.* equilibrio de poder = balance of power.* estructura de poder = power structure.* frecuentar los pasillos del poder = stalk + the corridors of power.* gente de poder = wielders of power, powerful people.* gobierno en el poder = ruling government.* grupo de poder = power group.* hambriento de poder = power-hungry.* igualdad de poder = parity of power.* inversión de poderes = power reversal.* jerarquía de poder = scalar chain.* llevar al poder = bring + Nombre + to power.* los poderes fáticos = the powers-that-be.* los que detentan el poder = the powers-that-be.* lucha de poderes = power struggle.* lucha por el poder = power struggle.* luchar de poderes = battle of wills.* partido en el poder, el = ruling party, the.* pasar las riendas del poder a = hand + the reins over to.* pasillos del poder, los = corridors of power, the.* perder poder = lose + power.* pérdida de poder = disempowerment.* poder adquisitivo = spending power, purchasing power, buying power.* poder colectivo = collective power.* poder curativo = healing power.* poder de atracción = drawing power.* poder de curación = healing power.* poder de discriminación = discretion.* poder de enganche = holding power.* poder del estado = state power.* poder de negociación = bargaining power.* poder de representación = power of representation.* poder de retención = holding power.* poder divino = divine power.* poder económico = economic leverage.* poder ejecutivo = chief executive, executive arm, executive power.* poder ejecutivo, el = Executive, the.* poder estatal = state power.* poder imperial = imperial power.* poder judicial = judicial arm, judicial system.* poder judicial, el = judiciary, the.* poder legal = statutory power.* poder legislativo = legislative power, legislative arm.* poder mágico = magical power, magic power.* poder notarial = power of attorney.* poder político = political power.* poder presidencial = presidential power.* poder público = public power, public authority.* poder remunerativo = earning power, earning capacity.* poder sobrenatural = supernatural power.* política del poder = power politics.* por poderes = by proxy.* posición de poder = position power.* quitar el poder = disempower.* relación de poder = power relationship.* relaciones de poder = power relations.* sediento de poder = power-hungry.* subida al poder = seizure of power.* subir al poder = rise to + power.* tener el poder = be the boss, call + the shots, call + the tune, rule + the roost.* tener el poder de = have + the power to.* tener las riendas del poder = hold + the reins of power.* tomar el poder = take + power.* tomar las riendas del poder = take + the reins of power.poder22 = be able to, be capable of, can, have + the opportunity, may, qualify for, manage to.Ex: Thus the electronic journal (e-journal) is a concept where scientists are able to input ideas and text to a computer data base for their colleagues to view, and similarly to view the work of others.
Ex: Main classes are thus only capable of precise definition in the contexts of particular classification schemes.Ex: When used by skilled abstractors this mixture of styles can achieve the maximum transmission of information, within a minimum length.Ex: Every librarian, regardless of his government's policy, has the opportunity, if he has the courage, to open the avenues of books and ideas a little wider.Ex: My second point may be a slightly tangential, but I hope it is a concrete reaction to the general tenor of Mr. Lubetzky's remarks and the general subject posed.Ex: FIAC has drawn up a list of criteria to determine whether an advice centre qualifies for membership of the Federation.Ex: Tom Hernandez tried not to show how sad he felt about his friends' leaving, and managed to keep up a cheerful facade until the party broke up.* Algo por lo que se puede cobrar = billable.* al que no se puede dejar de faltar = unmissable.* como mejor + poder = as best + Pronombre + can.* cuando antes pueda = at + Posesivo + earliest convenience.* de modo que + poder + oír = within earshot of.* en el que se puede buscar = searchable.* estar tan bueno que no se puede dejar de comer = moreish, moreish.* hacerlo lo mejor que Uno pueda = do + Posesivo + utmost.* hacer lo mejor que Uno pueda = put + Posesivo + best into.* hacer lo mejor que Uno puede = try + Posesivo + heart out.* hacer todo lo que Uno pueda = do + Posesivo + best, do + the best + Nombre + may, do + the best + Nombre + can.* hacer todo lo que Uno pueda (dado) = do + the best possible (with).* lo suficientemente lejos como para no poder oír = out of earshot.* muy bien + podría + Verbo = might + well + Verbo.* muy bien + puede + Verbo = may well + Verbo.* nada puede estar más apartado de la realidad = nothing can be further from the truth.* noche sin poder dormir = sleepless night.* no poder = be unable to, cannot, can't [cannot].* no poder aguantar a Alguien = have + it in for + Nombre.* no poder conciliar el sueño = have + trouble sleeping.* no poder dejar de mencionar = cannot but notice.* no poder dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be stressed too strongly, cannot + give + too much emphasis + to the importance of.* no poder dormir = sleeplessness.* no poder estarse quieto = have + the fidgets, fidget.* no poder evitar + Infinitivo = cannot help + Gerundio, cannot help but + Verbo.* no poder evitar mencionar = cannot but notice.* no poder hacer más que = do + little more than.* no poder permitirse = ill afford.* no poder permitirse el lujo de = ill afford.* no poder quitarse Algo de la cabeza = can't get it out of my mind.* no poderse buscar = be unsearchable.* no poderse negar que = there + be + no denying that.* no poder ver a Alguien = have + it in for + Nombre.* no poder ver Algo o Alguien = can't stand + sight.* no pude evitar notar que = couldn't help but notice (that).* no puedo aguantarlo = can't take it.* no puedo comprender = I can't get over.* No se le puede pedir peras al olmo = You can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear.* no se puede dejar de recalcar el + Nombre + de = the + Nombre + of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised.* no se puede dejar de recalcar el + Nombre + of = the + Nombre + of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* no se puede dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* personas que no pueden salir de casa = homebound, the.* poder contar con = be there for + Pronombre, be there for + Pronombre.* poder + Infinitivo = succeed in + Gerundio.* poderse afirmar que = it + be + safe to say that.* poderse contestar = be answerable.* poderse integrar en = be integrable in.* poderse localizar = be locatable.* poder utilizarse = be usable.* por el que se puede cobrar = chargeable.* puede muy bien ser = could well be.* puede muy bien ser que = it may well be that.* puede que = maybe.* puede que al final sea para bien = be a blessing in disguise.* ¿Puede repetir? = I beg your pardon?, I beg your pardon?.* que no se le puede dar un nombre = unnameable.* que no se puede conseguir = unobtainable.* que no se puede entregar = undeliverable.* que no se puede hacer cumplir = unenforceable.* que no se puede identificar con un término = unnameable.* que no se puede uno perder = unmissable.* que puede causar detención = arrestable.* que puede demostrarse = demonstrably.* que puede salir en préstamo = loanable.* que puede ser apilado = stacking.* que puede ser usado a través de la web = web-compliant.* querer es poder = where there's a will there's a way.* que se le puede dar un nombre = nameable.* que se puede arreglar = fixable.* que se puede buscar = searchable.* que se puede cambiar de tamaño = resizeable [re-sizeable].* que se puede escuchar = playable.* que se puede hacer cumplir = enforceable.* que se puede identificar con un término = nameable.* que se puede imprimir = printable.* que se puede quitar = detachable.* que se puede separar = detachable.* que se puede visualizar = viewable.* sálvese el que pueda = free-for-all.* sálvese quien pueda = the devil take the hindmost, every man for himself, let battle commence.* se puede = is to be.* siempre que uno puede dedicarle el tiempo = in + Posesivo + own time.* sin poder contenerse = helplessly.* sin poder dormir = sleepless.* sin poder extinguirlo = inextinguishably.* sin poder hacer nada = helplessly.* tan sorprendente como pueda parecer = as amazing as it seems.* todavía + poderse + escuchar los ecos de = echo + still resound from.* * *A tener la capacidad deB expresando idea de permisoC expresando un derecho moralD1 en quejas, reproches2 en sugerencias3 solicitando un favorA1 poder con algo/alguien2 el dinero lo puede todoB en locucionesC1 vencer, ganar2 dolerA con idea de eventualidadB en tercera personaA(tener la capacidad o posibilidad de): ven en cuanto puedas come as soon as you canno puedo pagar tanto I can't pay that much¿cómo que no puedes? what do you mean, you can't do it ( o you can't come etc)?no podía dejar de reír I couldn't stop laughingno va a poder venir he won't be able to come¿cuándo podrá darme una respuesta definitiva? when will you be able to o when can you give me a firm answer?no pude convencerla I couldn't persuade herno pudo asistir a la reunión he was unable to o he couldn't attend the meeting¿pudiste hacerlo sola? did you manage to do it o were you able to do it on your own?hicimos todo lo que pudimos por ayudarlos we did everything in our power o everything we could to help themno se puede valer por sí mismo he can't manage by himselfno habría podido hacerlo sin tu ayuda I wouldn't have been able to do it o I couldn't have done it without your helpno debe (de) haber podido encontrarlo she obviously couldn't find it o can't have found it¡este niño no se puede estar quieto ni un minuto! this child just won't o can't keep still for a minute!con aquel ruido no se podía trabajar it was impossible to work o you couldn't work with that noise going on¿sabes que se han prometido? — ¡no te (lo) puedo creer! do you know they're engaged? — you're joking! o I don't believe it!B(expresando idea de permiso): ¿puedo servirme otro? can o may I have another one?ya pueden volver la hoja you may turn the page over now¿me puedo ir? — ¡no señor! can o may I go? — no, you cannot o may not!¿sales a jugar? — no puedo, estoy castigada are you coming out to play? — I can't, I'm being kept in¿puedo pasar? may I come in?¿le puedo hacer una sugerencia? may I make a suggestion?¿podría irme un poco más temprano hoy? could I leave a little earlier today?por mí, puedes hacer lo que quieras as far as I'm concerned, you can do whatever you likeno puede comer sal he isn't allowed to eat salt¿quién te lo dijo, si se puede saber? who told you, may I ask?¿se puede? — ¡adelante! may I? — come inaquí no se puede fumar smoking is not allowed here, you can't smoke hereC(expresando un derecho moral): no podemos hacerle eso we can't do that to herdespués de lo que has trabajado, bien puedes tomarte un descanso you're entitled to o you deserve a rest after all the work you've donees lo menos que puedes hacer it's the least you can doD1(en quejas, reproches): ¿cómo pudiste hacer una cosa así? how could you do such a thing?¿cómo puedes ser tan ingrato? how can you be so ungrateful?podías or podrías haberme avisado you could o might have warned me!2(en sugerencias): podrías or podías pedírselo tú, a ti siempre te hace caso why don't you ask him? he always listens to youya te puedes ir haciendo a la idea you'd better start getting used to the idea3(solicitando un favor): ¿puedes bajar un momento? can you come down for a moment?¿podrías hacerme un favor? could you do me a favor?¿no puedes irte a jugar a otra parte? can't you go and play somewhere else?A1 poder CON algo/algn:¿tú puedes con todo eso? can you manage all that?no puedo con esta maleta I can't manage this suitcaseyo no puedo solo con la casa, los niños y la tienda I can't do the housework, look after the children and run the store all on my own, I can't cope with the house, the children and the store all on my ownno pudo con el alemán y lo dejó he couldn't get o come to grips with German and he gave up¡con este niño no hay quien pueda! this child is just impossible!no se la puede con el trabajo he can't cope with the job o manage the job2el dinero lo puede todo money talks, you can do anything if you have moneyB ( en locuciones):a más no poder: comió a más no poder he ate until he was fit to burstgana dinero a más no poder she's making pots of money ( colloq), she's making money hand over fistes feo a más no poder he's as ugly as they comecorrimos a más no poder we ran for all we were worth o as fast as we couldno poder más: estoy que no puedo más (de cansancio) I'm exhausteda mí no me des postre que ya no puedo más don't serve me any dessert, I can't eat anything elseya no puedo más con este niño I'm at the end of my tether with this childno podía más, y ese estúpido que no salía del cuarto de baño I was desperate o I was bursting to go and that idiot wouldn't come out of the bathroom ( colloq)ya no puedo más, me está desquiciando I can't go on like this, it's driving me madno poder (por) menos que: uno no puede menos que sentirse halagado one can't help feeling flatteredno puedo menos que expresar mi profunda decepción I feel I must say how deeply disappointed I amno pudo menos que reconocer que teníamos razón she had no alternative but to admit that we were rightC1 ( fam)(vencer, ganar): él es más alto pero tú le puedes he's taller than you but you can beat himtu papá no le puede al mío your dad's not as strong as minea gracioso no hay quien le pueda as a comic, there's no-one to beat him o he's unbeatable2( Méx fam) (doler): tu desprecio le puede mucho she's very hurt by your disdainful attitude, your disdainful attitude hurts her deeplynos pudo mucho la muerte de Julio we were greatly saddened o terribly upset by Julio's deathA(con idea de eventualidad, posibilidad): puede aparecer en cualquier momento he may turn up at any momentde él se puede esperar cualquier cosa anything's possible with himno sé dónde lo puedo haber puesto I don't know where I can have put itno hagas nada que pueda resultar sospechoso don't do anything that might look suspiciouspuede haber venido mientras no estábamos he may have come while we were outhace horas que están reunidos ¿de qué pueden estar hablando? they've been in that meeting for hours, what can they be talking about?te podrías or podías haber matado you could have killed yourself!un error así puede costar millones a mistake like that could cost millionsno podía haber estado más amable she couldn't have been kinderllaman a la puerta — ¿quién podrá ser a estas horas? there's someone at the door — who can o could it be at this time?podría volver a ocurrir it could happen againPilar no pudo haber sido it couldn't have been PilarB ( en tercera persona):¿nos habrá mentido? — no sé, puede ser do you think he lied to us? — I don't know, he may have done o it's possibleno puede ser que no lo sepa he must knowno puede ser que ya haya terminado he can't have finished alreadysi puede ser or ( Esp) a poder ser preferiría la cuarta fila if possible, I'd prefer row fourme habría gustado verlo pero no pudo ser I would have liked to see him but it wasn't possible o it wasn't to bepuede (ser) que tengas razón you may o could be rightpuede (ser) que no nos haya visto he may not have seen us¿vas a votar para ella? — puede que sí or puede are you going to vote for her? — maybe o I may¿lo vas a aceptar? — puede que sí, puede que no are you going to accept it? — maybe, maybe notA1 (control, influencia) powerel poder de la prensa the power of the presstiene mucho poder en el pueblo he has a great deal of power o influence o he is a very powerful man in the villagela Familia Real no tiene ningún poder the Royal Family has no powerConstantinopla cayó en poder de los turcos Constantinople fell to the Turksestamos/nos tiene en su poder we are/she has us in her power2 ( Pol):el poder powerestar en el poder to be in powertomar el poder to take o seize powerasumir el poder to assume powerdetenta el poder desde hace 20 años ( frml); he has held power for 20 yearslleva cuatro años en el poder he has been in power for four yearstoda la vida buscó el poder y la gloria all her life she sought power and fameel poder en la sombra the power behind the throneel poder corrompe power corruptsB(posesión): la carta está en poder de las autoridades the letter is in the hands of the authoritieshay que evitar que llegue a su poder we have to stop it falling into his handsobra en su poder la copia del acta ( frml); you have in your possession a copy of the minutesla solicitud ya pasó a poder de la oficina central the application has already been passed to our head officeC1(derecho, atribución): tiene amplios/plenos poderes para investigar el asunto he has wide-ranging powers/full authority to investigate the matterla entrega or transmisión de poderes the handing over o transmission of powerlos poderes de la junta son ilimitados the junta has unlimited powerslos poderes que le han sido conferidos the powers which have been vested in himla separación de poderes entre la Iglesia y el Estado the division o separation of power between the Church and the StateD1 (capacidad, facultad) powersu poder de convicción or de persuasión her power of persuasionel poder del amor/de la sugestión the power of love/of suggestiontiene poderes extrasensoriales he has extrasensory powers2 (de un motor, aparato) powerCompuestos:masculine absolute powermasculine (de una divisa, un sueldo) purchasing power, buying power; (de una persona, un grupo) purchasing power, spending powermasculine divine powerel poder ejecutivo the executivempl power of attorneympl:los poderes públicos the authoritiesel poder judicial the judiciaryel poder legislativo the legislature* * *
poder 1 ( conjugate poder) v aux
1 ( tener la capacidad o posibilidad de):
no puedo pagar tanto I can't pay that much;
no podía dormir I couldn't sleep;
no va a poder venir he won't be able to come;
no pudo asistir he was unable to o he couldn't attend;
¿pudiste hacerlo sola? were you able to do it on your own?
2a) ( expresando idea de permiso):◊ ¿puedo servirme otro? can o may I have another one?;
¿podría irme más temprano hoy? could I leave earlier today?;
puedes hacer lo que quieras you can do whatever you like;
no puede comer sal he isn't allowed to eat salt;
¿se puede? — ¡adelante! may I? — come in;
aquí no se puede fumar smoking is not allowed hereb) ( solicitando un favor):◊ ¿puedes bajar un momento? can you come down for a moment?;
¿podrías hacerme un favor? could you do me a favor?
3 ( expresando derecho moral):
4 (en quejas, reproches): podías or podrías haberme avisado you could o might have warned me!
( con idea de esfuerzo)
1 poder con algo/algn:◊ ¿puedes con todo eso? can you manage all that?;
no puedo con este niño I can't cope with this child;
estoy que no puedo más ( cansado) I'm exhausted;
( lleno) I can't eat anything else;
2 (con idea de eventualidad, posibilidad): te podrías or podías haber matado you could have killed yourself!;
podría volver a ocurrir it could happen again;
no pudo ser it wasn't possible;
puede (ser) que tengas razón you may o could be right;
puede que sí, puede que no maybe, maybe not
3 (Méx) ( doler):
poder 2 sustantivo masculino
1
estamos en su poder we are in her powerb) (Pol)
estar en el poder to be in power;
tomar el poder to take o seize power
2 ( posesión):◊ la carta está en poder de … the letter is in the hands of …
3
( hecho ante notario) power of attorney;
casarse por poder (AmL) or (Esp) por poderes to get married by proxy
4
poder adquisitivo purchasing power
poder 1 sustantivo masculino power
Jur por poderes, by proxy
Econ poder adquisitivo, purchasing power
poder 2
I verbo transitivo
1 (tener capacidad) to be able to, can: no puedo evitarlo, I can't help it
podías habernos avisado, you could/ might have warned us
2 (tener derecho o autorización) may, might, can
¿puedo repetir?, may I have a second helping?
no puede tomar carne de cerdo, he can't eat pork
las mujeres ya pueden votar, women can already vote
3 (uso impers) may, might: puede que la vea luego, I might see her later
puede que sí, puede que no, maybe, maybe not
II verbo intransitivo
1 to cope [con, with]: no puedo con todo, I can't cope
2 (vencer, tener más fuerza) to be stronger than
En el presente, can y to be able to son sinónimos. Sin embargo, en el pasado could significa que podías hacer algo, mientras que was o were able to significa que, además de poder hacerlo, lo hiciste: I could tell him the truth. Podía decirle la verdad (no sabemos si lo hice). I was able to tell him the truth. Fui capaz de decirle la verdad (lo hice). En el futuro solo podemos emplear to be able to: I will be able to do it tomorrow. Podré hacerlo mañana.
Para expresar posibilidad puedes usar may, could o might. La diferencia consiste en el grado de probabilidad que sugieren. Recuerda que may se refiere a hechos más probables que might o could: Puede que llueva mañana. It may rain tomorrow (crees que es posible). It might/ could rain tomorrow (crees que la posibilidad es más remota).
' poder' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absoluta
- absoluto
- abusar
- abuso
- adquisitiva
- adquisitivo
- ámbito
- caber
- CGPJ
- concentrar
- continuismo
- desgaste
- desperdicio
- destronar
- desvelarse
- dominio
- entregar
- erótica
- excedente
- garra
- grabar
- grandeza
- idea
- informal
- judicial
- legislativa
- legislativo
- manifestarse
- mano
- obrar
- parcela
- remediar
- respirar
- sátrapa
- sed
- seducción
- someterse
- sugestión
- usurpar
- ver
- acumular
- anhelar
- ansia
- ansiar
- atribuir
- autoridad
- ávido
- ceder
- clavar
- confiar
English:
able
- abuse
- afford
- anything
- assume
- assumption
- can
- conform
- cope
- encroach
- fold
- form
- foursome
- get
- glad
- greed
- greediness
- greedy
- handle
- hungry
- lust
- make
- manage
- may
- might
- office
- out
- power
- power of attorney
- proxy
- purchasing power
- seize
- seizure
- spending power
- stick
- stranglehold
- take aside
- takeover
- unable
- use
- utmost
- whichever
- zenith
- could
- executive
- height
- helplessly
- judiciary
- lie
- peace
* * *poder1 nm1. [mando, autoridad] power;la gente con más poder en la organización the most powerful people in the organization;estar en el poder to be in power;perder el poder to lose power;el poder corrompe power corrupts;la separación de poderes the separation of powers;de poder a poder: un enfrentamiento de poder a poder a heavyweight contest;el partido se disputó de poder a poder it was a close contest between two excellent sidespoder absoluto absolute power;el poder ejecutivo [el gobierno] the executive;los poderes fácticos the centres of power in society;el poder judicial [los jueces] the judiciary;el poder legislativo [las cortes] the legislature;poderes públicos (public) authoritiesobra en su poder un documento comprometedor she has in her possession a compromising document;tienen en su poder a varios rehenes they have taken a number of hostages;el pueblo cayó en poder del enemigo the town fell to the enemy;la casa pasó a poder del banco ownership of the house was transferred to the bank3. [capacidad] power;un producto con gran poder de limpieza a very powerful cleaning product;tener poderes (paranormales) to be psychic, to have psychic powerspoder adquisitivo [de salario] purchasing o buying power; [de persona] disposable income;poder calorífico calorific value;poder de convicción persuasive powers;poder de convocatoria: [m5] tener poder de convocatoria to be a crowd-puller;Mil poder de disuasión deterrent force; Mil poder disuasorio deterrent force4. [autorización] power, authorization;[documento] power of attorney;dar poderes a alguien para que haga algo to authorize sb to do sth;tener plenos poderes para hacer algo to be fully authorized to do sth;por poderes by proxy;poder notarial power of attorney [witnessed by a notary]♦ vi1. [tener facultad, capacidad] can, to be able to;no puedo decírtelo I can't tell you, I'm unable to tell you;ahora mismo no podemos atenderle, llame más tarde we can't o we are unable to take your call right now, please call later;¿puede correrse un poco, por favor? could you move up a bit, please?;al final pudo salir de allí in the end she managed to get out of there;¡así no se puede hacer nada! we'll never get anywhere like this!;de poder ir, sería a partir de las siete if I manage to o can make it, it will be after seven;en cuanto pueda as soon as possible;si puedo, te llamaré I'll call you if I get the chance2. [tener permiso] can, may;no puedo salir por la noche I'm not allowed to o I can't go out at night;¿podríamos ir contigo? could we go with you?;¿podría hablar un momento con usted? could I have a word with you?;¿se pueden hacer fotos? can we o are we allowed to take photos?;¿puedo fumar aquí? may o can I smoke here?;no se puede fumar you're not allowed to smoke;¿se puede? may I come in?;¿se puede saber dónde te habías metido? might I know o would you mind telling me where you were?3. [ser capaz moralmente] can;no podemos portarnos así con él we can't treat him like that;¿cómo puedes decir una cosa así? how can you say such a thing?4. [tener posibilidad, ser posible] may, can;puede volver de un momento a otro she could come back any moment;puedo haberlo perdido I may have lost it;podías haber cogido el tren you could have caught the train;puede estallar la guerra war could o may break out;¡habría podido invitarnos!, ¡podría habernos invitado! [expresa enfado] she could o might have invited us!;[tarea, problema] to be able to cope with;¿puedes con todas las bolsas? can you manage all those bags?;no puedo con este baúl, ¿me ayudas a levantarlo? I can't lift this trunk on my own, can you give me a hand?;no poder con algo/alguien [no soportar] not to be able to stand sth/sb;no puedo con la hipocresía I can't stand hypocrisy;¡contigo no hay quien pueda! you're impossible!es avaro a más no poder he's as miserly as can be;llovía a más no poder it was absolutely pouring down;la pierna me dolía a más no poder you can't imagine how much my leg was hurting;no poder más [estar cansado] to be too tired to carry on;[estar harto de comer] to be full (up); [estar enfadado, harto] to have had enough;no pude por menos que reírme I had to laugh, I couldn't help but laugh;Fam¡ya podrás, con una máquina como esa! anyone could do it with a machine like that!;no puedo con mi alma I'm ready to drop♦ v impersonal[ser posible] may;puede que llueva it may o might rain;puede que se haya equivocado she may be wrong;¿vendrás mañana? – puede will you come tomorrow? – I may do;puede que sí o puede que no maybe, maybe not;puede ser perhaps, maybe;si puede ser, a poder ser if (at all) possible;lo siento, pero no va a poder ser I'm sorry, but it's not going to be possible;puede ser que no lo sepa she may not know;¡no puede ser que sea ya tan tarde! surely it can't be that late already!♦ vt1. [ser más fuerte que] to be stronger than;tú eres más alto, pero yo te puedo you may be taller than me, but I could still beat you up;mi coche le puede al tuyo my car is faster than yours any dayle pudo su derrota, todavía no se repone losing really got to her, she still hasn't got over it* * *I v/aux1 capacidad can, be able to;no pude hablar con ella I wasn’t able to talk to her2 permiso can, be allowed to;¿puedo ir contigo? can o may I come with you?3 posibilidad may, might;¡podías habérselo dicho! you could have o you might have told himII v/i:me puede he can beat me;es franco a más no poder fam he’s as frank as they come fam ;comimos a más no poder fam we ate to bursting point fam ;no puedo más I can’t take any more, I’ve had enough;a poder ser if possible;puede ser perhaps, maybe;¡no puede ser! it can’t be!, that can’t be right!;puede que perhaps, maybe;puede ser que no lo sepa maybe o perhaps he doesn’t know;¿se puede? can I come in?, do you mind if I come in?;no pude menos de insultarle insulting him was the least I could doen poder de alguien in s.o.’s hands;plenos poderes pl full authority sg ;por poderes, L.Am.los poder es públicos the authorities* * *poder {58} v aux1) : to be able to, canno puede hablar: he can't speakpuede llover: it may rain at any moment¿cómo puede ser?: how can that be?¿puedo ir a la fiesta?: can I go to the party?¿se puede?: may I come in?poder vi1) : to beat, to defeatcree que le puede a cualquiera: he thinks he can beat anyone2) : to be possible¿crees que vendrán? - puede (que sí): do you think they'll come? - maybe3)poder con : to cope with, to manage¡no puedo con estos niños!: I can't handle these children!4)no poder más : to have had enoughno puede más: she can't take anymore5)no poder menos que : to not be able to helpno pudo menos que asombrarse: she couldn't help but be amazedpoder nm1) : control, powerpoder adquisitivo: purchasing power2) : authorityel poder legislativo: the legislature3) : possessionestá en mi poder: it's in my hands4) : strength, forcepoder militar: military might* * *poder1 n (en general) powerpoder2 vb1. (capacidad, posibilidad) can / could / to be able to¿puedo echarte una mano? can I give you a hand?¿qué podemos comprarle? what can we buy her?¿cuándo podrás venir? when will you be able to come?2. (permiso) can / may¿puedo hablar con el jefe? can I speak to the boss?¿se puede pasar? can I come in?3. (probabilidad) may / could / mightpuede que venga, puede que no he might come, he might notpoder con to manage / to cope with -
11 sentir
sentir [sɑ̃tiʀ]➭ TABLE 161. transitive verb• il ne sent pas la différence entre le beurre et la margarine he can't tell the difference between butter and margarine• je ne sens plus mes jambes (de fatigue) my legs are dropping off (inf) (Brit) my legs are folding under me (US)• je ne le sens pas, ce type (inf) I don't like the look of himb. ( = avoir une odeur) to smell• sentir bon/mauvais to smell good/bad• ça ne sent pas la rose ! (inf) that doesn't smell too good!c. ( = dénoter) to smack ofd. ( = annoncer) ça sent le piège there's a trap• ça sent la pluie/la neige it looks like rain/snowe. ( = avoir conscience de) [+ changement, fatigue] to feel ; [+ importance de qch] to be aware of ; [+ danger, difficulté] to sense► se faire sentir [effet] to be felt• les effets des grèves vont se faire sentir à la fin du mois the effect of the strikes will be felt at the end of the month2. reflexive verba. [personne]• se sentir bien (physiquement, psychologiquement) to feel good• se sentir mieux/fatigué to feel better/tired• se sentir revivre/rajeunir to feel o.s. coming alive again/growing young again• il ne se sent plus ! (inf) he really thinks he's arrived!* * *sɑ̃tiʀ
1.
1) ( percevoir par l'odorat) to smell [parfum, fleur]2) (percevoir par le toucher, le corps, le goût) to feelj'ai marché trop longtemps, je ne sens plus mes pieds — I've been walking for too long, my feet are numb
sentir d'où vient le vent — lit, Nautisme to see how the wind blows ou lies; fig to see which way the wind is blowing
3) ( comprendre) to be conscious of [importance]; to feel [beauté, force]; to appreciate [difficulté]; to sense [danger, désapprobation]sentir que — ( percevoir) to feel that; ( avoir l'idée) to have a feeling that
je te sens inquiet, je sens que tu es inquiet — I can tell you're worried
se faire sentir — [besoin, présence, absence] to be felt
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( avoir une odeur) to smell2) ( puer) to smell3) ( révéler) to smack of
3.
se sentir verbe pronominal1) to feelne plus se sentir — (colloq) ( de joie) to be overjoyed; ( de vanité) to get above oneself
2) ( être perceptible) [phénomène, amélioration, effet] to be felt••je l'ai senti passer! — (piqûre, addition) it really hurt!; ( réprimande) I really got it in the neck!
* * *sɑ̃tiʀ1. vt"Ça t'a fait mal?" — "Non, je n'ai rien senti." — "Did it hurt?" — "No, I didn't feel a thing."
2) (= ressentir) to feelfaire sentir; Il m'a bien fait sentir que j'étais de trop. — He certainly made me feel I was in the way.
3) (répandre une odeur de) to smell ofÇa sent les frites ici. — It smells of chips in here.
4) (= dénoter, annoncer) to smack of5) * (= supporter) to standIl ne peut pas le sentir. — He can't stand him.
Il ne peut pas la sentir. — He can't stand her.
2. viÇa sent bon ici. — It smells good in here.
Ça sent mauvais ici. — It smells bad in here.
* * *sentir verb table: partirA vtr1 ( percevoir par l'odorat) to smell [parfum, fleur]; on sentait les foins or l'odeur des foins we could smell the hay; tu ne sens pas une odeur? can't you smell something?; je ne sens rien I can't smell anything; fais-moi sentir ce fromage let me smell that cheese; on sent que tu fumes le cigare one can tell that you smoke cigars by the smell;2 (percevoir par le toucher, le corps, le goût) to feel; sentir le froid/un caillou to feel the cold/a stone; je ne sens rien I can't feel anything; je ne sens plus mes orteils tellement j'ai froid I'm so cold I can't feel my toes any more; j'ai marché trop longtemps, je ne sens plus mes pieds I've been walking for too long, my feet are numb; elle m'a fait sentir sa bosse she made me feel her lump; on sent qu'il y a du vin dans la sauce one can smell ou taste the wine in the sauce; sentir d'où vient le vent lit, Naut to see how the wind blows ou lies; fig to see which way the wind is blowing; le froid commence à se faire sentir the cold weather is setting in; les effets du médicament se feront bientôt sentir the effects of the medicine will soon be felt;3 ( avoir conscience de) to be conscious of [importance]; ( percevoir) to feel [beauté, force]; ( apprécier) to appreciate [difficulté]; ( percevoir intuitivement) to sense [danger, désapprobation]; sentir les beautés d'un texte/la force d'une expression to feel the beauty of a text/the force of an expression; as-tu bien senti le message de ce film? did you fully appreciate the message of the film?; sentir que ( percevoir) to feel that; ( avoir l'idée) to have a feeling that; je sens qu'il est sincère I feel that he's sincere; je sens que ce livre te plaira I have a feeling that you'll like this book; on sent que l'hiver approche it feels wintry; il ne sent pas sa force he doesn't know his own strength; il ne sent pas (les subtilités de) l'art moderne he has no feeling for (the subtleties of) modern art; je te sens inquiet, je sens que tu es inquiet I can tell you're worried; faire sentir son autorité to make one's authority felt; les mesures commencent à faire sentir leurs effets the effects of the measures are beginning to make themselves felt ou to be felt; je leur ai fait sentir mon désaccord I made it clear to them that I didn't agree; faire sentir le rythme d'un poème to bring out the rhythm of a poem; se faire sentir [besoin, présence, absence] to be felt.B vi1 ( avoir une odeur) to smell; sentir bon/mauvais/fort to smell nice/bad/strong; tu sens le vin! you smell of wine!; ça sent le chou/la charogne/la cigarette it smells of cabbage/carrion/cigarettes; herbes qui sentent bon la Provence herbs smelling ou redolent sout of Provence; ça sent bon le café there's a nice smell of coffee; ça sent drôle ici there's a funny smell in here; fleurs qui ne sentent pas flowers which don't have a scent;2 ( puer) to smell; le poisson commence à sentir the fish is beginning to smell; qu'est-ce qui sent (comme ça)? what's that smell?; sentir des pieds/aisselles to have smelly feet/armpits; sentir de la bouche to have bad breath;3 ( révéler) to smack of; ta douleur/ton attitude sent la comédie or le théâtre your grief/your attitude smacks of insincerity; une fille qui sent la or sa province a girl with a touch of the provinces about her; ciel nuageux qui sent l'orage cloudy sky that heralds a storm.C se sentir vpr1 ( avoir la sensation de) to feel; se sentir mieux/las/chez soi to feel better/tired/at home; se sentir surveillé to feel that one is being watched; elle ne s'est pas sentie visée par ma remarque she didn't feel that my remark was aimed at her; elle s'est sentie rougir she felt herself blushing; elle s'est senti piquer par un moustique she felt a mosquito bite; non mais tu te sens bien (dans ta tête)○? are you feeling all right (in the head)○?; ne plus se sentir○ ( de joie) to be overjoyed; ( de vanité) to get above oneself; ne plus se sentir de joie○ to be beside oneself with joy;2 ( se reconnaître) to feel; se sentir assez fort pour faire, se sentir la force de faire to feel strong enough to do; se sentir libre de faire to feel free to do; se sentir victime d'une machination to feel that one is the victim of a scheme; se sentir une obligation envers qn to feel an obligation towards sb;3 ( être perceptible) [phénomène, amélioration, effet] to be felt; les sanctions commencent à se sentir the sanctions are beginning to bite, the effects of the sanctions are beginning to be felt.je ne peux pas le sentir I can't stand him; je l'ai senti passer! (piqûre, addition) it really hurt!; ( réprimande) I really got it in the neck!; elle va la sentir passer! (piqûre, addition) it's going to hurt!; ( réprimande) she's going to get it in the neck![sɑ̃tir] verbe transitifA.[AVOIR UNE IMPRESSION DE]1. [par l'odorat] to smell[par le toucher] to feel[par le goût] to tasteje ne sens plus ma main [d'ankylose] my hand's gone numb ou deadje ne sens plus mes jambes [de fatigue] my legs are killing meje n'ai pas senti l'après-midi/les années passer the afternoon/years just flashed byj'ai senti qu'on essayait de mettre la main dans ma poche I was aware ou I felt that someone was trying to reach into my pocketle sentir passer, la sentir passer (familier) [douleur, claque]: je l'ai sentie passer that really hurtvous allez la sentir passer, l'amende! you'll certainly know about it when you get the fine!c'est lui qui a payé le repas, il a dû le sentir passer! he paid for the meal, it must have cost him an arm and a leg!2. [avoir l'intuition de - mépris, présence, réticence] to feel, to sense, to be aware of ; [ - danger, menace] to be aware ou conscious of, to senseje le sentais venir (de loin) avec son petit air innocent! (familier) I could see him coming (a mile off) with that innocent look on his face!je le sentais prêt/résolu I could feel ou tell he was ready/determinedje sens bien qu'il m'envie I can feel ou tell that he envies mej'ai senti qu'on me suivait I felt ou sensed (that) I was being followedfaire sentir quelque chose à quelqu'un to make somebody aware of something, to show somebody somethingil m'a fait sentir que j'étais de trop he made me understand ou he hinted that I was in the wayles conséquences de votre décision se feront sentir tôt ou tard the implications of your decision will be felt sooner or later5. (familier) [être convaincu par]je ne le sens pas, ton projet I'm not convinced by your project6. [maîtriser - instrument, outil] to have a feel for ; [ - rôle, mouvement à exécuter] to feel at ease with7. (familier) [tolérer]je ne peux pas sentir sa sœur I can't bear the sight of ou stand her sisterje ne peux pas sentir ses blagues sexistes I can't stomach ou I just can't take his sexist jokesB.[EXHALER, DONNER UNE IMPRESSION]les roses ne sentent rien the roses don't smell (of anything) ou have no smellça sent bon le lilas, ici there's a nice smell of lilac in here2. [annoncer]ça sent la pluie/neige it feels like rain/snowse faire sentir [devenir perceptible] to be felt, to become obviousson interprétation/style sent un peu trop le travail her performance/style is rather too constrainedce n'est pas un acte de vandalisme, ça sentirait plutôt la vengeance it's not pure vandalism, it feels more like revenge————————[sɑ̃tir] verbe intransitif1. [avoir une odeur] to smella. [fleur, parfum] it smells niceb. [nourriture] it smells good ou niceça commence à sentir mauvais, filons! (familier & figuré) things are beginning to turn nasty, let's get out of here!il sent des pieds his feet smell, he's got smelly feet————————se sentir verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)————————se sentir verbe pronominal (emploi passif)il ne l'aime pas — ça se sent he doesn't like her — you can tell (he doesn't) ou you can sense it————————se sentir verbe pronominal intransitifse sentir en sécurité/danger to feel safe/threateneda. [s'évanouir] to feel faintb. [être indisposé] to feel illse sentir bien to feel good ou all rightje ne m'en sens pas capable I don't feel up to it ou equal to itelle ne se sent plus depuis qu'elle a eu le rôle (familier) she's been really full of it since she landed the partne plus se sentir de joie to be bursting ou beside oneself with joy————————se sentir verbe pronominal transitifje ne me sens pas le courage/la force de marcher I don't feel up to walking/have the strength to walk -
12 nötig
I Adj.1. (erforderlich) necessary; ich habe nicht die nötige Geduld dafür I don’t have the patience needed for that; für einen Urlaub fehlt uns das nötige Kleingeld we don’t have enough money for a holiday; mit dem nötigen Respekt with due respect; brauchst du Hilfe? - danke, nicht nötig! no thank you, I’m fine3. es ist nicht ( unbedingt) nötig, dass du kommst there’s no (real) need for you to come, you don’t (really) need to ( oder have to) come; es ist wohl nicht nötig, dass ich euch sage I don’t suppose there’s any need for me to tell you ( oder there’s any need for you to be told); das war doch wirklich nicht nötig vorwurfsvoll: did you etc. have to (do that)?; das wäre aber wirklich nicht nötig gewesen anerkennend: you really shouldn’t have4. er hielt oder fand es nicht mal für nötig zu (+ Inf.) he didn’t even think ( oder consider) it necessary to (+ Inf.) das habe ich nicht nötig iro. I can do very well without that(, thank you); (muss ich mir nicht bieten lassen) I don’t have to stand for that; hast du das nötig? do you really have to (do that)?; du hast es ( gerade) nötig! iro. you of all people; etw. ( dringend) nötig haben (badly) need s.th., need s.th. (badly), be in (dire) need of s.th.II Adv.: sie brauchen ganz nötig Hilfe they are in really urgent need of help; am nötigsten brauchen wir warme Decken we most urgently need warm blankets; er musste nötig auf die Toilette he urgently needed to go to the toilet, he was dying to go to the toilet umg.* * *necessary; needful* * *nö|tig ['nøːtɪç]1. adjnecessarydas für die Reise nö́tige Geld — the necessary money for the journey, the money needed or necessary for the journey
ist das unbedingt nö́tig? — is that really or absolutely necessary?
es ist nicht nö́tig, zu sagen, wie... — it's not necessary or there's no need to say how...
es ist nicht nö́tig, dass er kommt — it's not necessary or there's no need for him to come, he doesn't need to come
das war wirklich nicht nö́tig — that really wasn't necessary, there was no need for that; (nach spitzer Bemerkung auch) that was uncalled for
die nö́tigen Unkosten — the unavoidable costs
wenn nö́tig — if necessary, if need(s) be
etw nö́tig haben — to need sth
etw bitter nö́tig haben — to need sth badly
er hat das natürlich nicht nö́tig (iro) — but, of course, he's different
ich habe es nicht nö́tig, mich von dir anschreien zu lassen — I don't need or I don't have to let you shout at me
die habens gerade nö́tig (inf) — that's the last thing they need
du hast es gerade nö́tig, so zu reden (inf) — you can or can't talk (inf), you're a fine one to talk (inf)
das habe ich nicht nö́tig! — I can do without that, I don't need that
etw nö́tig machen — to necessitate sth, to make sth necessary
das Nötigste — the ( bare) necessities or essentials
2. adv(= dringend)etwas nö́tig brauchen — to need something urgently
ich muss mal nö́tig (inf) — I'm dying to go (inf)
* * *nö·tig[ˈnø:tɪç]I. adj1. (erforderlich) necessaryder \nötigste Bedarf the bare essentials [or necessities]▪ \nötig sein to be necessary▪ \nötig sein, etw zu tun to be necessary to do sth▪ das N\nötige what is necessary▪ alles N\nötige everything necessary▪ das N\nötigste the essentials pletw \nötig machen to necessitate sth, to demand sthetw [bitter] \nötig haben to be in [urgent] need of sthdas Haus hat einen Anstrich bitter \nötig the house is in dire need of a coat of paintetw nicht \nötig haben to have no reason to do sthach, ich soll mich bei ihm entschuldigen? das habe ich wirklich nicht \nötig oh, so I'm supposed to apologize to him? I don't think so [or see why]das war die Wahrheit, solche Lügen habe ich nicht \nötig that's the truth — I've no reason to tell such lieses nicht \nötig haben, etw zu tun to not need to do sthwir haben es nicht \nötig, uns so von ihm unter Druck setzen zu lassen we don't have to put up with him pressurizing us like thiser hat es nicht \nötig, sich anzustrengen he doesn't need to try hardes \nötig haben, etw zu tun to need to do sthgerade du hast es \nötig, dich mit der Grammatik noch einmal zu beschäftigen you of all people should study grammar again2. (geboten)mit der \nötigen Sorgfalt wäre das nicht passiert with the necessary care it wouldn't have happened3.der hat es gerade \nötig, von Treue zu reden... he's a one to tell us about faithfulness...II. adv urgentlywas ich jetzt am \nötigsten brauche, ist ein warmes Bett what I need most now is a warm bed▶ ganz/mal \nötig müssen (fam) to really need to go the loo BRIT fam [or AM sl john], to be bursting fam* * *1.Adjektiv necessarydafür od. dazu fehlt mir die nötige Geduld/das nötige Geld — I don't have the patience/money necessary or needed for that
etwas/jemanden nötig haben — need something/somebody
es nötig haben, etwas zu tun — need to do something
sich zu entschuldigen, hat er natürlich nicht nötig — (iron.) of course he does not feel the need to apologize
du hast/er hat usw. es gerade nötig — (ugs.) you're/he's a fine one to talk (coll.)
2.das wäre [doch] nicht nötig gewesen! — (ugs.) you shouldn't have!
er braucht nötig Hilfe — he is in urgent need of or urgently needs help
was er am nötigsten braucht, ist... — what he most urgently needs is...
* * *A. adj1. (erforderlich) necessary;ich habe nicht die nötige Geduld dafür I don’t have the patience needed for that;für einen Urlaub fehlt uns das nötige Kleingeld we don’t have enough money for a holiday;mit dem nötigen Respekt with due respect;brauchst du Hilfe? -danke, nicht nötig! no thank you, I’m fine2.wenn nötig if necessary, if need be;wenn nötig, bleibe ich länger I’ll stay longer if I need to3.es ist nicht (unbedingt) nötig, dass du kommst there’s no (real) need for you to come, you don’t (really) need to ( oder have to) come;es ist wohl nicht nötig, dass ich euch sage I don’t suppose there’s any need for me to tell you ( oder there’s any need for you to be told);das wäre aber wirklich nicht nötig gewesen anerkennend: you really shouldn’t have4.das habe ich nicht nötig iron I can do very well without that(, thank you); (muss ich mir nicht bieten lassen) I don’t have to stand for that;hast du das nötig? do you really have to (do that)?;du hast es (gerade) nötig! iron you of all people;etwas (dringend) nötig haben (badly) need sth, need sth (badly), be in (dire) need of sthB. adv:sie brauchen ganz nötig Hilfe they are in really urgent need of help;am nötigsten brauchen wir warme Decken we most urgently need warm blankets;er musste nötig auf die Toilette he urgently needed to go to the toilet, he was dying to go to the toilet umg* * *1.Adjektiv necessarydafür od. dazu fehlt mir die nötige Geduld/das nötige Geld — I don't have the patience/money necessary or needed for that
etwas/jemanden nötig haben — need something/somebody
es nötig haben, etwas zu tun — need to do something
sich zu entschuldigen, hat er natürlich nicht nötig — (iron.) of course he does not feel the need to apologize
du hast/er hat usw. es gerade nötig — (ugs.) you're/he's a fine one to talk (coll.)
2.das wäre [doch] nicht nötig gewesen! — (ugs.) you shouldn't have!
er braucht nötig Hilfe — he is in urgent need of or urgently needs help
was er am nötigsten braucht, ist... — what he most urgently needs is...
* * *adj.necessary adj.needful adj.wherewithal adj. adv.needfully adv. -
13 burst
1. Ia tyre (a pipe, a balloon, a sack, a seam, etc.) burst шина и т. д. лопнула; the bottle has burst бутылку разорвало, бутылка лопнула; the buds are all bursting почки лопаются; one of my buttons has burst у меня отлетела пуговица; if you eat much more you'll burst если ты еще будешь есть, ты лопнешь; а boil burst нарыв прорвался /вскрылся/; а boiler (a gun, a bomb, etc.) burst котел и т. д. взорвался; my heart will burst у меня разорвется сердце; the clouds burst разразился ливень, =burst небо как прорвало || burst at same time the dam burst last year плотину в прошлом году прорвало2. IIIburst smth. burst a chain (one's bonds, a strap, etc.) разрывать цепь и т. д.; 1 burst a blood-vessel у меня лопнул кровеносный сосуд; the саг burst a tire у машины лопнула шина; the river has burst its banks река вышла из берегов; she is getting so fat that she'll soon burst her clothes ее так разносит, что на ней скоро все трещать будет; grain is bursting granery закрома ломятся от зерна3. VI|| burst smth. open взламывать /вскрывать/ что-л.; burst the door (the gate, the lid of the box, etc.) open взламывать дверь и т. д.4. XIIIburst to do smth. usually in the Continuous be bursting to see smb. (to go there, to tell smb. so, etc.) coll. сгорать от нетерпения /гореть нетерпением/ повидать кого-л. /встретиться с кем-л./ и т. д.5. XV11 burst open открыться, распахнуться; the window (the door, the gate, etc.) burst open окно и т. д. распахнулось; the rivers burst open реки вскрываются; buds burst open почки лопаются /раскрываются/6. XVI1) burst in smth. burst in the seam лопнуть no шву; the bomb burst in the middle of the crowd бомба взорвалась в центре толпы; burst (in)to smth. burst (in)to pieces (into fragments, into bits, etc.) разлететься на части /на куски/ и т. д.; burst with smth. burst with a great noise (with a noise like thunder, with a rumbling sound, etc.) с треском /с шумом/ и т. д. лопаться /разрываться/; burst with smth., smb. burst with food (with corn, with people, etc.) ломиться от продуктов и т. д., быть битком набитым продовольствием и т. д.; the sack is bursting with grain мешок вот-вот лопнет от зерна2) burst with smth. usually in the Continuous be bursting with happiness (with emotion, with delight, with excitement, etc.) быть переполненным счастьем и т. д., be bursting with joy сиять от радости; be bursting with envy лопаться от зависти; be bursting with indignation кипеть от негодования /негодованием/: he was bursting with pride его распирало от гордости; the children are bursting with health дети пышат здоровьем; be bursting with laughter (with tears, with curiosity, etc.) с трудом сдерживать смех и т. д.3) burst into some place burst into the room (into the house, into the city, etc.) ворваться в комнату и т. д.; burst into the place impetuously (boisterously, involuntarily, etc.) стремительно и т. д. ворваться /влететь/ куда-л.; burst out of smth. burst out of the bag (out of one's pockets, out of the trunk, etc.) выскочить /выпасть/ из сумки /мешка/ и т. д.; burst out of the room выбежать /вылететь/ [вон] из комнаты; the river bursts out of the ground речка пробивается из-под земли; burst through smth. the sun burst through the clouds солнце неожиданно показалось из-за туч4) burst into smth. burst into tears (into laughter, into applause, into angry speech, into angry words, etc.) разражаться слезами и т. д., he burst into a loud fit of laughter он залился громким смехом; burst into а song запеть, затянуть песню; burst into a gallop помчаться галопом; burst into flame вспыхнуть; the building burst into flame здание заполыхало; the airplane burst into flame самолет загорелся; burst into rage прийти в ярость; their resentment burst into rebellion их недовольство /возмущение/ вылилось в восстание; the volcano burst into eruption началось извержение вулкана; burst into bloom /into blossom/ расцвести, распуститься (о цветах), burst into leaf распуститься (о деревьях)5) burst from smb., smth. burst from smb.'s lips сорваться с чьих-л. губ, вырываться у кого-л.; а cry (a groan, etc.) burst from the crowd толпа закричала и т. д.6) burst (up)on smth., smb. burst (up)on the ear /upon smb.'s ears/ внезапно долетать до чьего-л. слуха /послышаться кому-л./; burst (up)on the eye /upon smb.'s view/ внезапно открываться чьему-л. взору; а splendid view burst upon us перед нами открылся чудесный вид7. XVIIburst into doing smth. burst into weeping /into crying/ расплакаться,burst залиться /разразиться/ слезами; burst into laughing рассмеяться или расхохотаться8. XVIIIburst oneself don't burst yourself! смотри, не надорвись!9. XXI1|| burst one's sides with laughter помирать со смеху, хохотать до изнеможения -
14 full
1. adjective1) vollthe bus was completely full — der Bus war voll besetzt
full of hatred/holes — voller Hass/Löcher
be full up — (coll.) voll [besetzt] sein; [Behälter:] randvoll sein; [Liste:] voll sein; [Flug:] völlig ausgebucht sein (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)
2)be full of oneself/one's own importance — sehr von sich eingenommen sein/sich sehr wichtig nehmen
she's been full of it ever since — seitdem spricht sie von nichts anderem [mehr]
the newspapers are full of the crisis — die Zeitungen sind voll von Berichten über die Krise
3) (replete with food) voll [Magen]; satt [Person]I'm full [up] — (coll.) ich bin voll [bis obenhin] (ugs.) (see also a)
4) (comprehensive) ausführlich, umfassend [Bericht, Beschreibung]; (satisfying) vollwertig [Mahlzeit]; erfüllt [Leben]; (complete) ganz [Stunde, Tag, Jahr, Monat, Semester, Seite]; voll [Name, Fahrpreis, Gehalt, Bezahlung, Unterstützung, Mitgefühl, Verständnis][the] full details — alle Einzelheiten
in full daylight — am helllichten Tag
the moon is full — es ist Vollmond
in full bloom — in voller Blüte
full member — Vollmitglied, das
in full view of somebody — [direkt] vor jemandes Augen
at full speed — mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit
be at full strength — [Mannschaft, Ausschuss, Kabinett:] vollzählig sein
5) (intense in quality) hell, voll [Licht]; voll [Klang, Stimme, Aroma]6) (rounded, plump) voll [Gesicht, Busen, Lippen, Mund, Segel]; füllig [Figur]; weit geschnitten [Rock]2. noun1)write your name [out] in full — schreiben Sie Ihren Namen aus
2)3. adverbenjoy something to the full — etwas in vollen Zügen genießen
1) (very)know full well that... — ganz genau od. sehr wohl wissen, dass...
full in the face — direkt ins Gesicht [schlagen, scheinen]
* * *[ful] 1. adjective1) (holding or containing as much as possible: My basket is full.) voll2) (complete: a full year; a full account of what happened.) vollständig,ganz2. adverb1) (completely: Fill the petrol tank full.) völlig2) (exactly; directly: She hit him full in the face.) genau•- fully- full-length
- full moon
- full-scale
- full stop
- full-time
- fully-fledged
- full of
- in full
- to the full* * *[fʊl]I. adjher eyes were \full of tears ihre Augen waren voller Tränento talk with one's mouth \full mit vollem Mund sprechento do sth on a \full stomach etw mit vollem Magen tunthey kept packing people in until the hall was \full to bursting man hat so lange immer wieder Leute reingelassen, bis die Halle zum Brechen voll warI couldn't speak, my heart was too \full ich konnte nicht sprechen, denn mir ging das Herz übershe was \full of praise for your work sie war voll des Lobes über deine Arbeithe shot her a look \full of hatred er warf ihr einen hasserfüllten Blick zuto be \full of surprises voller Überraschungen seinto be \full of oneself [or one's own importance] ( pej fam) eingebildet sein▪ to be \full satt seinto be \full to the brim [or to bursting] platzen fam4. (omitting nothing) voll, vollständig\full employment Vollbeschäftigung f\full explanation vollständige Erklärungthe \full form of a word die Vollform eines Wortesto write one's \full name and address den Vor- und Zunamen und die volle Adresse angebento give/write a \full report einen vollständigen Bericht geben/schreiben5. (entire) voll, vollständighe was suspended on \full pay er wurde bei vollen Bezügen freigestelltthey had a furious row outside their house in \full view of their neighbours sie hatten eine wilde Auseinandersetzung vor dem Haus, direkt vor den Augen der Nachbarn\full fare voller Fahrpreisto be in \full flow in voller Fahrt sein\full member Vollmitglied nt\full-price ticket Fahrkarte f zum vollen Preisto be under \full sail NAUT mit vollen Segeln fahrento be in \full swing voll im Gang sein6. (maximum) vollhis headlights were on \full seine Scheinwerfer waren voll aufgeblendet[at] \full blast [or volume] mit voller Lautstärketo be in \full cry [after sb/sth] [jdn/etw] begeistert verfolgenat \full stretch völlig durchgestreckt; ( fig) mit vollen Kräften7. (busy and active) ausgefüllt▪ to be \full of sth von etw dat völlig in Anspruch genommen sein; (enthusiastic) von etw dat ganz begeistert seindid the kids enjoy their day at the beach? — oh yes, they're still \full of it haben die Kinder den Tag am Strand genossen? — oh ja, sie sind noch immer ganz begeistert davon9. (rounded) vollfor the \fuller figure für die vollschlanke Figur10. (wide) weit geschnitten\full skirt weiter Rock11. (rich and deep) voll\full voice sonore Stimme\full wine vollmundiger Wein12.▶ to be \full of beans wie ein Sack [voller] Flöhe sein▶ to be \full of the joys of spring prächtig aufgelegt sein▶ to be \full of the milk of human kindness vor Freundlichkeit [geradezu] überströmen▶ the wheel has [or things have] come \full circle der Kreis hat sich geschlossen1. (completely) vollto be \full on/off tap voll auf-/abgedreht sein2. (directly) direkt3. (very) sehrto know \full well [that...] sehr gut [o wohl] wissen, [dass...]III. nin \full zur Gänzeto the \full bis zum Äußersten* * *[fʊl]1. adj (+er)1) (= filled) room, theatre, train vollto be full of... — voller (+gen) or voll von... sein, voll sein mit...
a look full of hate —
his heart was full (liter) — das Herz lief ihm über
I am full ( up) (inf) — ich bin (papp)satt, ich bin voll (bis obenhin) (inf)
2) (= maximum, complete) voll; description, report vollständig; understanding, sympathy vollste(r, s)that's a full day's work — damit habe ich etc den ganzen Tag zu tun
I need a full night's sleep — ich muss mich (ein)mal gründlich ausschlafen
to be in full flight —
I waited two full hours — ich habe geschlagene zwei or zwei ganze Stunden gewartet
to run full tilt into sth — mit voller Wucht in etw (acc) or auf etw (acc) rennen
to go at full tilt — rasen, Volldampf (inf) or volle Pulle (inf) fahren
3)(= preoccupied)
to be full of oneself — von sich (selbst) eingenommen sein, nur sich selbst im Kopf habenshe was full of it — sie hat gar nicht mehr aufgehört, davon zu reden
you're full of it! (inf) — du erzählst lauter Scheiß! (inf)
4) (= rounded) lips, face voll; figure, skirt etc füllig2. adv1)(= at least)
it is a full five miles from here — es sind volle or gute fünf Meilen von hier2)(= very, perfectly)
I know full well that... — ich weiß sehr wohl, dass...3)(= directly)
to hit sb full in the face — jdn voll ins Gesicht schlagento look sb full in the face —
4)3. n1)in full — ganz, vollständig
2)to the full — vollständig, total
* * *full1 [fʊl]1. a) allg voll:speak while one’s mouth is full ( oder with one’s mouth full) mit vollem Mund sprechen; → beam A 6, stomach A 1, swing C 1, C 42. voll, ganz:in full court JUR vor dem voll besetzten Gericht;a full hour eine volle oder geschlagene Stunde;for a full three years für volle drei Jahre3. weit (geschnitten) (Rock etc)for the fuller figure für die vollschlanke Dame5. voll, kräftig (Stimme)6. schwer, vollmundig (Wein)7. voll, besetzt:full up (voll) besetzt (Bus etc);“house full” THEAT „ausverkauft!“8. vollständig, ausführlich, genau (Einzelheiten etc):9. fig (ganz) erfüllt (of von):full of hatred hasserfüllt;he is full of plans er ist oder steckt voller Pläne;he is full of his success er redet von nichts anderem als von seinem Erfolg;full of oneself (ganz) von sich eingenommen10. reichlich (Mahlzeit)11. voll, unbeschränkt:full power Vollmacht f;have full power to do sth bevollmächtigt sein, etwas zu tun;full power of attorney Generalvollmacht f;12. voll (berechtigt):full member Vollmitglied n13. rein, echt:a full sister eine leibliche Schwester14. umg fig voll:b) Aus betrunkenB adv1. völlig, gänzlich, ganz:know full well that … ganz genau wissen, dass …2. gerade, direkt, genau:the sun was shining full on her face die Sonne schien ihr voll ins GesichtC v/t Stoff raffenE s1. (das) Ganze:in full vollständig, ganz;print sth in full etwas in voller Länge abdrucken;to the full vollständig, vollkommen, bis ins Letzte oder Kleinste;live life to the full das Leben auskosten;pay in full voll oder den vollen Betrag bezahlen;I cannot tell you the full of it ich kann Ihnen nicht alles ausführlich erzählen2. Fülle f, Höhepunkt m:the moon is at the full es ist Vollmond;at the full of the tide beim höchsten Wasserstandfull2 [fʊl] v/t TECH Tuch etc walken* * *1. adjective1) vollfull of hatred/holes — voller Hass/Löcher
be full up — (coll.) voll [besetzt] sein; [Behälter:] randvoll sein; [Liste:] voll sein; [Flug:] völlig ausgebucht sein (see also c)
2)full of — (engrossed with)
be full of oneself/one's own importance — sehr von sich eingenommen sein/sich sehr wichtig nehmen
she's been full of it ever since — seitdem spricht sie von nichts anderem [mehr]
3) (replete with food) voll [Magen]; satt [Person]I'm full [up] — (coll.) ich bin voll [bis obenhin] (ugs.) (see also a)
4) (comprehensive) ausführlich, umfassend [Bericht, Beschreibung]; (satisfying) vollwertig [Mahlzeit]; erfüllt [Leben]; (complete) ganz [Stunde, Tag, Jahr, Monat, Semester, Seite]; voll [Name, Fahrpreis, Gehalt, Bezahlung, Unterstützung, Mitgefühl, Verständnis][the] full details — alle Einzelheiten
full member — Vollmitglied, das
in full view of somebody — [direkt] vor jemandes Augen
be at full strength — [Mannschaft, Ausschuss, Kabinett:] vollzählig sein
5) (intense in quality) hell, voll [Licht]; voll [Klang, Stimme, Aroma]6) (rounded, plump) voll [Gesicht, Busen, Lippen, Mund, Segel]; füllig [Figur]; weit geschnitten [Rock]2. noun1)write your name [out] in full — schreiben Sie Ihren Namen aus
2)3. adverb1) (very)know full well that... — ganz genau od. sehr wohl wissen, dass...
2) (exactly, directly) genaufull in the face — direkt ins Gesicht [schlagen, scheinen]
* * *adj.voll adj.vollständig adj.völlig adj. -
15 Zunge
f; -, -n1. ANAT. tongue; belegte Zunge coated ( oder furred) tongue; mit der Zunge anstoßen lisp, have a lisp; sich (Dat) auf die Zunge beißen bite one’s tongue; er beißt sich eher die Zunge ab, als etwas zu sagen he’d bite out his tongue before he’d say anything, he’d rather die than say anything; die Zunge herausstrecken stick ( oder poke) one’s tongue out (+ Dat at); beim Arzt: put one’s tongue out; mit hängender Zunge umg. with one’s tongue hanging out; mir klebt die Zunge am Gaumen I’m parched2. fig. (Sprache) tongue; böse / spitze oder scharfe Zunge malicious / sharp tongue; böse Zungen behaupten, dass... there’s some nasty gossip going (a)round that...; eine feine Zunge haben geh. have a fine palate; eine falsche / glatte / lose Zunge haben have a lying / smooth / loose tongue; in fremden Zungen sprechen BIBL. speak in tongues; mit gespaltener Zunge sprechen geh. speak with a forked tongue; eine schwere Zunge haben slur one’s speech ( oder words); sich (Dat) die Zunge abbrechen get one’s tongue in a twist; da bricht man sich ja die Zunge ab! how are you supposed to get your tongue (a)round that?; es brannte ihm auf der Zunge, es weiterzusagen he was bursting ( oder dying) to tell someone; Lügen gehen ihm leicht / schwer von der Zunge lying comes easy / hard to him; hüte deine Zunge oder halte deine Zunge im Zaum! geh. mind your tongue!; es lag mir oder ich hatte es auf der Zunge it was on the tip of my tongue; wir werden ihm noch die Zunge lockern oder lösen we’ll loosen his tongue ( oder get him to talk) yet; der Wein löste ihr die Zunge geh. the wine loosened her tongue; sich (Dat) die Zunge verbrennen open one’s big mouth, let one’s tongue run away with one; seine Zunge wetzen an (+ Dat) pej. say nasty things about; Herz1 8, zergehen4. einer Waage: pointer5. am Schuh: tongue7. ZOOL. (Seezunge) sole* * *die Zunge(Körperteil) tongue;(Lasche) tongue;(Sprache) tongue* * *Zụn|ge ['tsʊŋə]f -, -ntongue; (MUS von Fagott, Akkordeon) reed; (von Waage) pointer; (geh = Sprache) tongue; (ZOOL = Seezunge) soleeine böse or giftige/scharfe or spitze/lose Zunge haben — to have an evil/a sharp/a loose tongue
lose Zungen behaupten,... — rumour (Brit) or rumor (US) has it...
böse Zungen behaupten,... — malicious gossip has it...
eine feine Zunge haben — to be a gourmet, to have a discriminating palate
die Zunge ab, als... — he'd do anything rather than...
das Wort liegt or schwebt mir auf der Zunge, ich habe das Wort auf der Zunge — the word is on the tip of my tongue
* * *die1) (the fleshy organ inside the mouth, used in tasting, swallowing, speaking etc: The doctor looked at her tongue.) tongue2) (the tongue of an animal used as food.) tongue* * *Zun·ge<-, -n>[ˈtsʊŋə]f1. ANAT tongueauf der \Zunge brennen to burn one's tonguedie \Zunge herausstrecken to stick out one's tongueauf der \Zunge zergehen to melt in one's mouthin fremden \Zungen sprechen to speak in foreign tongues form literdie Menschen arabischer \Zunge Arabic-speaking people4.▶ sich dat eher [o lieber] die \Zunge abbeißen[, als etw zu sagen] to do anything rather than say sth▶ böse \Zungen malicious gossip▶ eine böse/lose \Zunge haben to have a malicious/loose tongue▶ eine feine \Zunge haben to be a gourmet▶ mit gespaltener \Zunge sprechen to be two-faced, to speak with a forked tongue▶ seine \Zunge hüten [o zügeln] to mind one's tongue, to watch one's language▶ es lag mir auf der \Zunge zu sagen, dass... I was on the point of saying that...▶ etw liegt jdm auf der \Zunge sth is on the tip of sb's tongue▶ die \Zungen lösen sich people begin to relax and talk▶ [jdm] die \Zunge lösen to loosen sb's tongue▶ eine schwere \Zunge slurred speechmeine \Zunge wurde schwer my speech became slurred* * *die; Zunge, Zungen1) tongue[jemandem] die Zunge herausstrecken — put one's tongue out [at somebody]
2) (fig.)eine spitze od. scharfe/lose Zunge haben — have a sharp/loose tongue
böse Zungen behaupten, dass... — malicious gossip has it that...; malicious tongues are saying that...
seine Zunge hüten od. zügeln od. im Zaum halten — guard or mind one's tongue
lieber beiße ich mir die Zunge ab — (ugs.) I would bite my tongue off first
sich (Dat.) die Zunge abbrechen — tie one's tongue in knots
mit [heraus]hängender Zunge — with [one's/its] tongue hanging out
* * *1. ANAT tongue;belegte Zunge coated ( oder furred) tongue;mit der Zunge anstoßen lisp, have a lisp;sich (dat)auf die Zunge beißen bite one’s tongue;er beißt sich eher die Zunge ab, als etwas zu sagen he’d bite out his tongue before he’d say anything, he’d rather die than say anything;die Zunge herausstrecken stick ( oder poke) one’s tongue out (+dat at); beim Arzt: put one’s tongue out;mit hängender Zunge umg with one’s tongue hanging out;mir klebt die Zunge am Gaumen I’m parched2. fig (Sprache) tongue;böse/spitze oderscharfe Zunge malicious/sharp tongue;böse Zungen behaupten, dass … there’s some nasty gossip going (a)round that …;eine feine Zunge haben geh have a fine palate;eine falsche/glatte/lose Zunge haben have a lying/smooth/loose tongue;in fremden Zungen sprechen BIBEL speak in tongues;mit gespaltener Zunge sprechen geh speak with a forked tongue;eine schwere Zunge haben slur one’s speech ( oder words);sich (dat)die Zunge abbrechen get one’s tongue in a twist;da bricht man sich ja die Zunge ab! how are you supposed to get your tongue (a)round that?;es brannte ihm auf der Zunge, es weiterzusagen he was bursting ( oder dying) to tell someone;Lügen gehen ihm leicht/schwer von der Zunge lying comes easy/hard to him;halte deine Zunge im Zaum! geh mind your tongue!;ich hatte es auf der Zunge it was on the tip of my tongue;der Wein löste ihr die Zunge geh the wine loosened her tongue;sich (dat)die Zunge verbrennen open one’s big mouth, let one’s tongue run away with one;3. GASTR tongue;gepökelte Zunge salted tongue;Zunge in Madeira tongue in Madeira sauce4. einer Waage: pointer5. am Schuh: tongue* * *die; Zunge, Zungen1) tongue[jemandem] die Zunge herausstrecken — put one's tongue out [at somebody]
2) (fig.)eine spitze od. scharfe/lose Zunge haben — have a sharp/loose tongue
böse Zungen behaupten, dass... — malicious gossip has it that...; malicious tongues are saying that...
seine Zunge hüten od. zügeln od. im Zaum halten — guard or mind one's tongue
lieber beiße ich mir die Zunge ab — (ugs.) I would bite my tongue off first
sich (Dat.) die Zunge abbrechen — tie one's tongue in knots
mit [heraus]hängender Zunge — with [one's/its] tongue hanging out
* * *-n f.lingua n.tongue n. -
16 feel
1. Iusually in the negative or interrogative a robot cannot feel робот ничего не чувствует; can animals feel ? обладают ли животные какими-л. чувствами?2. IIfeel in some manner feel deeply (instinctively, profoundly, genuinely, etc.) глубоко и т. д. чувствовать; feel at home чувствовать себя как дома /запросто, свободно/; feel at ease чувствовать себя свободно; I feel ill at ease in her presence в ее присутствии я чувствую себя неловко /скованно/3. IIIfeel smth.1) feel hunger (thirst, etc.) ощущать голод и т. д.; feel pain (a toothache, a sore throat, etc.) чувствовать /испытывать/ боль и т. д; feel the force of the wind (the cool breeze, a blow, etc.) почувствовать силу ветра и т. д. feel sorrow (anger, fear, pity, compunction, a sting of conscience, doubt, joy, delight, pleasure, want, etc.) испытывать горе и т. д.; feel smb.'s authority (smb.'s anger, one's own power, one's strength, one's disgrace, the effects of the accident, the need for a little exercise, the necessity of smth., the justice of his words, etc.) (почувствовать чей-л. авторитет и т. д.; did you feel the earthquake? вы почувствовали подземные толчки?2) feel music (poetry, the beauty of his poems, the force of an argument, etc.) хорошо понимать /чувствовать/ музыку и т. д.; feel a friend's death глубоко переживать смерть друга3) feel the child's forehead (the edge of a knife, this piece of silk, this cloth, etc.) (по)щупать ребенку лоб и т. д.; feel smb.'s pulse посчитать у кого-л. пульс; the blind recognize objects by feeling them слепые узнают предметы на ощупь; feel one's legs (one's hands, one's head, etc.) ощупать свой ноги и т. д.; feel one's way идти ощупью; just feel the weight of this! ты только попробуй, сколько это весит!4. IV1) feel smth. in some manner he doesn't feel the heat at all он совсем не страдает от жары; infants feel the cold very much маленькие дети очень чувствительны к холоду; feel smth. at some time he felt the full effect of the medicine much later действие /эффект от/ лекарства он ощутил значительно позже2) feel smth. in some manner feel one's misfortune keenly (her failure painfully, his loss severely, etc.) остро чувствовать /переживать/ свое несчастье и т. д; feel nothing intensely принимать все спокойно, ничего не принимать близко к сердцу; feel acutely the difficulty (the need of smth., the necessity of smth., etc.) остро осознавать /отчетливо понимать/ [возникшие] трудности и т. д.3) feel smth. in some manner feel one's head (one's legs, one's face, etc.) carefully (lightly, etc.) осторожно и т. д. ощупывать голову и т. д.5. V|| feel it one's duty to do smth. считать своим долгом что-л. сделать; feel it one's duty to speak frankly to him (to tell them all about it, to help her, to do so, etc.) считать своим долгом поговорить с ним откровенно и т. д.6. VIfeel smth., as having some quality feel it necessary (important, relevant, wise, etc.) to interfere (to tell them about it, to warn them, etc.) считать необходимым и т. д. вмешаться и т. д.7. VII1) feel smth., smb. do smth. feel the earth shake (the knife touch my skin, her arms clasp round me, smb. move in the kitchen, him stir, etc.) (по-) чувствовать, что /как/ земля задрожала и т. д., she felt her feet to be stone-cold она почувствовала, что у нее ноги холодные как лед2) feel smb., smth. to do smth. he felt himself to see that nothing was broken он ощупал себя, чтобы убедиться, что ничего не сломал; she felt the wall to find the switch она шарила по стене, чтобы нащупать выключатель8. VIIIfeel smb., smth. dome smth. feel her trembling.(smth. crawling on my back, someone moving in the dark, himself falling, his hopes fading away, etc.) (по)чувствовать, что /как/ она дрожит и т. д.; feel winter coming предчувствовать наступление зимы; he felt an awful cad doing it делая это, он чувствовал себя подлецом9. Xfeel in some state feel hurt (a good deal embarrassed, very much moved, convinced, etc.) (почувствовать себя обиженным и т. д., обидеться и т. д.', feel relieved (grieved, assured, alarmed, frightened, depressed, etc.) почувствовать облегчение и т. д.; feel disposed to smb. чувствовать расположение к кому-л.; feel inclined to do smth. быть склонным сделать что-л.; the house is so large that one feels lost within it дом так велик, что в нем чувствуешь себя потерянным10. XI1) be felt in some manner the scarcity of public libraries is keenly felt остро ощущается недостаток публичных библиотек; the storm was felt severely on the coast последствия шторма тяжело сказались на всем побережье2) be felt to be in some state it was felt to be unwise (important, significant, etc.) считали, что это неразумно и т. д.11. XIII|| feel at liberty /free/ to do smth. быть вправе что-л. делать; I don't feel at liberty to tell you about it (to mention his name, to disclose his whereabouts, etc.) я не считаю себя вправе рассказать зам об этом и т. д.; I felt free to leave (to stay, etc.) я считал, что могу уйти и т. д.; feel in a position to do smth. считать себя в состоянии что-л. сделать; feel in a position to help (to lend smb. money, to speak to smb., etc.) считать, что в состоянии помочь и т. д.;12. XV1) feel young (ten years younger, old, free, pretty well, ill, foolish, mean, cheap, etc.) чувствовать себя молодым и т. д.; feel envious (anxious, nervous, etc.) завидовать /испытывать зависть/ и т. д.; I feel uneasy about him я о нем беспокоюсь; I feel cold (warm, hot, comfortable, sad, queer, lonely, etc.) мне холодно и т. д., I feel hungry (weary, angry, grateful, happy, ill, etc.) я голоден и т. д., feel proud of smth., smb. гордиться чем-л., кем-л.; feel indebted to him чувствовать себя обязанным ему; he is beginning to feel tipsy он начинает пьянеть; he feels sleepy его клонит ко сну; I feel sorry мне очень жаль; tow are you today? feel Feeling fine, thanks как вы себя чувствуете сегодня? feel Прекрасно, спасибо; my head feels funny feel may I lie down? у меня что-то с головой-можно я прилягу?; my foot feels better с ногой у меня стало лучше; do you know how it feels to lose an old friend вы знаете, что значит потерять старого друга?; he knows how it feels to be hungry (to be rich, to be poor, etc.) он знает, что такое быть голодным и т. д.2) feel ил possessing some quality the air feels cold /chilly/ в воздухе прохладно; the room feels hot (damp, etc.) в комнате жарко и т. д.; how cold your hand feels какая у вас холодная рука; the chair feels comfortable стул удобный; velvet (silk, this cloth, etc.) feels soft (smooth, rough, etc.) бархат мягкий и т. д. на ощупь; the load felt heavy to me груз показался мне тяжелым13. XVI1) feel for smb. feel for her (for all mankind, deeply for all who suffer, etc.) сочувствовать ей и т. д.; I really feel for him in his sorrow я искренне разделяю его горе; feel toward (s) /about/ smb., smth. feel kindly (sweetly, affectionately, maternally, etc.) towards smb. хорошо и т. д. относиться к кому-л.: I know how you feel toward him я знаю, как вы к нему относитесь; how do you feel about this? как sill к атому относитесь?; feel strongly about smb., smth. испытывать чувство неприязни к кому-л., чему-л.; I feel very strongly about women smoking я решительно против того, чтобы женщины курили; feel badly about smb., smth. плохо относиться к кому-л., чему-л.2) feel for /after/ smth. /in some place/ feel for one's purse (for a coin in one's pockets, after the handle, for a box of matches, for a weapon, for a knife, etc.) ощупью искать кошелек в кармане и т. д.; feel in (under, along, etc.) smth. feel in one's pockets (in her purse, in her handbag, in a drawer, etc.) рыться в карманах и т. д.; feel under tile chair with one's hand (with one's foot) шарить рукой (ногой) под стулом; he felt along the wall until he found the door он пробирался ощупью вдоль стены, пока не нащупал дверь14. XVIIIfeel oneself in some state feel oneself touched почувствовать себя растроганным; feel oneself slighted считать серя ущемленным; he felt himself called upon to help он считал, это обязан помочь; I don't feel quite myself this morning мне сегодня немножко не по себе; I feel quite myself again я снова чувствую себя хорошо, я опять в форме15. XIX11) feel like smth. feel like a cup of tea (like a glass of beer, like a drink, like a meal, like a movie, like a sail, etc.) быть не прочь выпить чашку чая и т. д, не возражать против чашки чая и т. д.; I don't feel like a walk just now мне сейчас не хочется идти гулять2) feel like smb. feel like a fool (like a cad, like a Midas, like oneself, etc.) чувствовать себя дураком и т. д., she hasn't been feeling like herself since the accident после катастрофы она никак не придет в себя; how does it feel like to be at home? ну как вам дома?, ну как вы себя чувствуете дома?3) feel like smth. this feels like wood (like glass, like wool, etc.) на ощупь это похоже на дерево и т. д.; her hands feel like velvet у нее руки мягкие как бархат; what does it feel like? на что это похоже (на ощупь)? ХIХ3 feel like doing smth. I feel like being alone (like singing, like crying like eating, like sleeping, etc.) мне хочется побыть одному и т. д.; do you feel like taking a walk? хотите прогуляться?; he doesn't feel like going out tonight ему сегодня не хочется выходить из дому; I don't feel like laughing мне [совсем] не смешно16. XXI11) feel smth. in smth. I feel a pain in my ear (in my leg, in the back, etc.) у меня болит ухо и т. д.; feel an interest in /towards/ smb., smth. интересоваться кем-л., чем-л.; feel smth. for smb. feel great friendship for smb. быть дружески расположенным к кому-л.; feel much pity for smb. жалеть кого-л., испытывать жалость к кому-л.; feel smth. at smth. I felt no joy at his return я не испытывал никакой радости по поводу его возвращения, я совершенно не радовался его возвращению2) feel one's may around (across, along, etc.) smth. feel one's way around the room (along the wall, across the hall, etc.) двигаться по комнате и т. д. ощупью; feel one's way with smth. feel one's way with a stick (with one's foot) нащупывать дорогу палкой (ногой)17. XXV1) feel that... (what..., as if..., etc.) he felt that he was cold (that you were right, that we should win, etc.) он чувствовал, что ему холодно и т. д.you shall feel what it is to be in my bad books ты еще почувствуешь, что значит потерять мое расположение; feel that it will be a clever move I that such a plan will he unwise, that I ought to say no more at present, that he has told the truth, hat this is not the right time to act, etc.) полагать считать/, что это будет умный ход и т. д., felt that there was going to be a disaster чувствовал, что разразится катастрофа; I feel as if my head were bursting (as if I had lost a father, as if I'm catching cold, etc.) у меня такое чувство, как будто у меня раскалывается голова и т. д., it feels as if it's going to be a nice day today сегодня, кажется, будет хороший день2) feel whether... if... / (how...) feel whether the water is warm enough пощупай /попробуй/, достаточно ли теплая вода; feel if there are any bones broken проверьте, не сломаны ли какие-нибудь кости; feel how sharp the edge of this knife is (how cold lay hands are, how fast his pulse is, etc.) пощупайте, какой острый нож и т. д. -
17 keep
ki:p
1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) guardar2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) guardar3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) mantener, conservar4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) continuar, seguir5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) guardar6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) tener; cuidar (un jardín); criar, dedicarse a criar (animales)7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) conservar8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) tener; llevar (al día)9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) retener, entretener10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) mantener11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) cumplir12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) celebrar
2. noun(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) sustento- keeper- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch
keep1 n manutenciónI earn my keep by looking after the house a cambio de comida y cobijo, vigilo la casakeep2 vb1. quedarse / guardarI'm only lending it to you, you can't keep it sólo te lo dejo prestado, no te lo puedes quedar2. guardar / tener3. entretener / retener4. quedarse / permanecerkeep quiet! ¡cállate!5. mantener6. seguir / continuar7. conservarse / durardon't stop, keep talking no pares, sigue hablandotr[kiːp]1 (board) sustento, mantenimiento1 (not throw away) guardar2 (not give back) quedarse con4 (look after, save) guardar■ can you keep me a loaf of bread for Friday? ¿me guarda una barra de pan para el viernes?5 (put away, store) guardar■ where do you keep the glasses? ¿dónde guardas los vasos?6 (reserve) reservar■ what kept you? ¿cómo es que llegas tan tarde?8 (shop, hotel etc) tener, llevar9 (have in stock) tener, vender■ I'm afraid we don't keep cigars lo siento, pero no vendemos puros10 (support) mantener■ I don't know how they manage to keep a family on their wage no sé cómo pueden mantener una familia con lo que ganan11 (animals) tener■ our eggs are really fresh, we keep our own hens nuestros huevos son fresquísimos, tenemos gallinas12 (promise) cumplir13 (secret) guardar■ can you keep a secret? ¿sabes guardar un secreto?14 (appointment) acudir a, no faltar a■ please 'phone if you are unable to keep your appointment por favor, llame si no puede acudir a la visita15 (order) mantener16 (tradition) observar17 (with adj, verb, etc) mantener1 (do repeatedly) no dejar de; (do continuously) seguir, continuar■ don't keep interrupting me! ¡deja de interrumpirme!2 (stay fresh) conservarse■ this food will keep for five days in the fridge esta comida se conserva durante cinco días en la nevera■ I've got some news for you, but it'll keep till tomorrow tengo algo que decirte, pero puede esperar hasta mañana3 (continue in direction) continuar, seguir■ keep left/right circula por la izquierda/derecha4 (with adj, verb etc) quedarse, permanecer■ keep still! ¡estáte quieto!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfor keeps para siemprehow are you keeping? ¿cómo estás?keep it up! ¡ánimo!keep the change quédese con la vueltato keep going seguir (adelante)to keep one's head no perder la cabezato keep quiet callarse, no hacer ruidoto keep somebody company hacerle compañía a alguiento keep somebody from doing something impedir que alguien haga algoto keep something from somebody ocultar algo a alguiento keep something clean conservar algo limpio,-ato keep something to oneself no decir algo, guardar algo para síto keep oneself to oneself ser discreto,-ayou can't keep a good man down los buenos siempre salen adelante1) : cumplir (la palabra a uno), acudir a (una cita)2) observe: observar (una fiesta)3) guard: guardar, cuidar4) continue: mantenerto keep silence: mantener silencio5) support: mantener (una familia)6) raise: criar (animales)7) : llevar, escribir (un diario, etc.)8) retain: guardar, conservar, quedarse con9) store: guardar10) detain: hacer quedar, detener11) preserve: guardarto keep a secret: guardar un secretokeep vi1) : conservarse (dícese de los alimentos)2) continue: seguir, no dejarhe keeps on pestering us: no deja de molestarnos3)to keep from : abstenerse deI couldn't keep from laughing: no podía contener la risakeep n1) tower: torreón m (de un castillo), torre f del homenaje2) sustenance: manutención f, sustento m3)for keeps : para siempren.• torre del homenaje (Arquitectura) s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: kept) = conservar v.• cuidar v.• custodiar v.• detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• guardar v.• guarecer v.• mantener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• permanecer v.• preservar v.• sostener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)kiːp
I
1) ( living) sustento m, manutención ffor keeps: if they win the cup again, it's theirs for keeps — si vuelven a ganar la copa, se la quedan para siempre
2) (in castle, fortress) torre f del homenaje
II
1.
(past & past p kept) transitive verb1)a) ( not throw away) \<\<receipt/ticket\>\> guardar, conservar; ( not give back) quedarse con; ( not lose) conservaryou can keep your lousy job! — (colloq) se puede guardar su porquería de trabajo!
b) (look after, reserve)2) ( store) guardarwhere do you keep the coffee? — ¿dónde guardas or tienes el café?
3) ( reserve for future use) guardar, dejar4)a) ( raise) \<\<pigs/bees\>\> criar*b) (manage, run) \<\<stall/guesthouse\>\> tener*5)a) ( support) mantener*b) ( maintain)she keeps a diary — escribe or lleva un diario
I've kept a note o record of everything — he tomado nota de todo, lo tengo todo anotado
6)a) (cause to remain, continue) mantener*to keep somebody/something + -ing: to keep somebody guessing tener* a algn en ascuas; he kept the engine running — mantuvo el motor en marcha
b) ( detain)what kept you? — ¿por qué tardaste?, ¿qué te retuvo?
they kept her in hospital — la dejaron ingresada or (CS, Méx tb) internada
7) (adhere to, fulfil) \<\<promise/vow\>\> cumplir8) (observe, celebrate) celebrar; ( Relig) guardar
2.
keep vi1) ( remain) mantenerse*to keep fit — mantenerse* en forma
to keep awake — mantenerse* despierto, no dormirse*
can't you keep quiet? — ¿no te puedes estar callado?
keep still! — estáte quieto! or quédate quieto!
2)a) ( continue) seguir*keep left/right — siga por la izquierda/derecha
to keep -ing — seguir* + ger
b) ( repeatedly)he keeps interfering — está continuamente entrometiéndose, no deja de entrometerse
I keep forgetting to bring it — nunca me acuerdo or siempre me olvido de traerlo
3)a) \<\<food\>\> conservarse (fresco)b) \<\<news/matter\>\> esperarI have something to tell you - will it keep till later? — tengo algo que decirte - ¿puede esperar a más tarde?
c) ( be in certain state of health) (colloq)how are you keeping? — ¿qué tal estás? (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up[kiːp] (vb: pt, pp kept)1. TRANSITIVE VERBWhen keep is part of a set combination, eg to keep an appointment. to keep a promise, to keep one's seat, look up the noun.1) (=retain) [+ change, copy] quedarse con; [+ receipt] guardar; [+ business, customer, colour] conservaryou can keep the change — quédese con la vuelta or (LAm) el vuelto
is this jacket worth keeping? — ¿merece la pena guardar esta chaqueta?
he is to keep his job in spite of the incident — va a mantener or conservar el trabajo a pesar del incidente
this material will keep its colour/softness — este material conservará su color/suavidad
•
to keep sth for o.s. — quedarse con algo2) (=save, put aside) guardar, reservarI'm keeping this wine in case we have visitors — voy a guardar or reservar este vino por si tenemos visitas
•
I was keeping it for you — lo guardaba para ti3) (=have ready)where do you keep the sugar? — ¿dónde guardas el azúcar?
5) (=house)the prisoners were kept in a dark room — los prisioneros estaban encerrados en una habitación oscura
6) (=detain) tenerhe was kept in hospital over night — lo tuvieron una noche en el hospital, le hicieron pasar la noche en el hospital
7) (=delay) entretenerwhat kept you? — ¿por qué te has retrasado?
8) (=have) [+ shop, hotel, house, servant] tener; [+ pigs, bees, chickens] criar9) (=stock) tener10) (=support) [+ family, mistress] mantenerto keep o.s. — mantenerse
•
the extra money keeps me in beer and cigarettes — el dinero extra me da para (comprar) cerveza y cigarrillosour garden keeps us in vegetables all summer — el huerto nos da suficientes verduras para todo el verano
11) (=fulfil, observe) [+ promise, agreement, obligation] cumplir; [+ law, rule] observar; [+ appointment] acudir a, ir a; [+ feast day] observar12) (=not divulge)•
to keep sth from sb — ocultar algo a algn•
keep it to yourself * — no se lo digas a nadiebut he kept the news to himself — pero se guardó la noticia, pero no comunicó la noticia a nadie
13) (=maintain)a) [+ accounts] llevar; [+ diary] escribirb) with adjective mantener; (less formal) tenerto keep o.s. clean — no ensuciarse, mantenerse limpio
•
to keep inflation as low as possible — mantener la inflación tan baja como sea posible•
to keep sth safe — guardar algo bien, guardar algo en un lugar segurofixed 1., 3), happy 1., 3), post I, 2., 4)•
the garden is well kept — el jardín está muy bien cuidadoc) + -inggo 1., 24)keep him talking while I... — entretenlo hablando mientras yo...
14) (=hold)•
to keep sb at it — obligar a algn a seguir trabajandocounsel 1., 1)•
I'll keep you to your promise — haré que cumplas tu promesa15) (=prevent)•
to keep sb from doing sth — impedir que algn haga algowhat can we do to keep it from happening again — ¿qué podemos hacer para evitar que se repita?
to keep o.s. from doing sth — contener las ganas de hacer algo, aguantarse de hacer algo *
16) (=guard, protect) † guardarGod keep you! — ¡Dios te guarde!
17)to keep o.s. to o.s. — guardar las distancias
2. INTRANSITIVE VERB1) (=remain)•
it will keep fresh for weeks — se conservará fresco durante semanasb) with preposition/adverb2)to keep doing sth —
a) (=continue) seguir haciendo algokeep smiling! * — ¡no te desanimes!
keep going! — ¡no pares!
b) (=do repeatedly) no hacer más que hacer algo3) (in directions) (=continue) seguirto keep straight on — seguir todo recto or derecho
keep due north until you come to... — siga en dirección norte hasta que llegue a...
4) (=not go off) [food] conservarse fresco, conservarse bien5) * (=wait) esperarhow are you keeping? — ¿qué tal (estás)? (Sp) *, ¿como or qué tal te va? *, ¿cómo sigues? (LAm) *, ¿qué hubo? (Mex, Chile) *
she's keeping better — está mejor, se encuentra mejor
7) (=avoid)3. NOUN1) (=livelihood, food)I got £30 a week and my keep — me daban 30 libras a la semana y comida y cama
I pay £50 a week for my keep — la pensión me cuesta 50 libras a la semana
to earn one's keep — ganarse el sustento; (fig) justificar el gasto
2) (Archit) torreón m, torre f del homenaje3) (=permanently)- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up* * *[kiːp]
I
1) ( living) sustento m, manutención ffor keeps: if they win the cup again, it's theirs for keeps — si vuelven a ganar la copa, se la quedan para siempre
2) (in castle, fortress) torre f del homenaje
II
1.
(past & past p kept) transitive verb1)a) ( not throw away) \<\<receipt/ticket\>\> guardar, conservar; ( not give back) quedarse con; ( not lose) conservaryou can keep your lousy job! — (colloq) se puede guardar su porquería de trabajo!
b) (look after, reserve)2) ( store) guardarwhere do you keep the coffee? — ¿dónde guardas or tienes el café?
3) ( reserve for future use) guardar, dejar4)a) ( raise) \<\<pigs/bees\>\> criar*b) (manage, run) \<\<stall/guesthouse\>\> tener*5)a) ( support) mantener*b) ( maintain)she keeps a diary — escribe or lleva un diario
I've kept a note o record of everything — he tomado nota de todo, lo tengo todo anotado
6)a) (cause to remain, continue) mantener*to keep somebody/something + -ing: to keep somebody guessing tener* a algn en ascuas; he kept the engine running — mantuvo el motor en marcha
b) ( detain)what kept you? — ¿por qué tardaste?, ¿qué te retuvo?
they kept her in hospital — la dejaron ingresada or (CS, Méx tb) internada
7) (adhere to, fulfil) \<\<promise/vow\>\> cumplir8) (observe, celebrate) celebrar; ( Relig) guardar
2.
keep vi1) ( remain) mantenerse*to keep fit — mantenerse* en forma
to keep awake — mantenerse* despierto, no dormirse*
can't you keep quiet? — ¿no te puedes estar callado?
keep still! — estáte quieto! or quédate quieto!
2)a) ( continue) seguir*keep left/right — siga por la izquierda/derecha
to keep -ing — seguir* + ger
b) ( repeatedly)he keeps interfering — está continuamente entrometiéndose, no deja de entrometerse
I keep forgetting to bring it — nunca me acuerdo or siempre me olvido de traerlo
3)a) \<\<food\>\> conservarse (fresco)b) \<\<news/matter\>\> esperarI have something to tell you - will it keep till later? — tengo algo que decirte - ¿puede esperar a más tarde?
c) ( be in certain state of health) (colloq)how are you keeping? — ¿qué tal estás? (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up -
18 feel
fi:l
1. гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - felt
1) а) ощупывать, осязать, трогать, прикасаться;
диал. обонять, "слышать" запах;
диал. иметь какой-л. вкус (горький, сладкий и т.д.) feel the pulse of smb. б) ощупывать, прощупывать( проверяя что-л.), мед. производить пальпацию в) шарить, искать ощупью to feel (around) for ≈ шарить в поисках( чего-л.) feel one's way feel up Syn: grope
2) а) сл. "прощупывать", выяснять положение дел, что к чему Play slowly until you feel the house. ≈ Играй не спеша, пока не поймешь настроение собравшихся. Syn: sound б) воен. "прощупывать", осуществлять разведдействия, выяснять, есть ли враг на данной территории
3) а) чувствовать, ощущать;
быть способным что-л. ощущать The skin doesn't feel alike everywhere. ≈ Кожа в разных местах имеет разную чувствительность. to feel pity for smb. ≈ чувствовать жалость к кому-л. feel the draught feel no pain Syn: experience, sense, perceive б) чувствовать с особой остротой, тонко воспринимать (в частности, различия между чем-л.), быть чувствительным, восприимчивым к чему-л. в) принимать близко к сердцу Rudolf felt deeply the tragical loss of his favourite son. ≈ Рудольф тяжело переживал трагическую гибель своего любимого сына.
4) полагать, считать (about), быть убежденным I feel it my duty. ≈ Я считаю это своим долгом. to feel bound to say ≈ быть вынужденным сказать to feel keenly, strongly ≈ быть четко убежденным How do you feel about this problem? ≈ Что ты думаешь об этой проблеме? Syn: believe, experience, entertain
5) глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом: чувствовать себя как-л., в каком-л. состоянии;
давать такое-то ощущение, ощущаться таким-то образом Your hand feels cold. ≈ У вас холодная рука. velvet feels soft ≈ бархат мягок на ощупь feel fine feel bad feel low feel quite oneself feel angry feel certain feel tired ∙ feel about feel blue feel cheap feel for feel free feel out feel small feel up to feel with feel her helm to feel like (eating, etc.) ≈ быть склонным, хотеть (поесть и т. п.) to feel like putting smb. on амер. ≈ испытывать желание помочь кому-л. it feels like rain ≈ вероятно, будет дождь to feel strongly about ≈ испытывать чувство возмущения, быть против to feel one's feet, legs, wings ≈ почувствовать почву под ногами;
быть уверенным в себе to feel in one's bones ≈ быть совершенно уверенным what do you feel about it? ≈ что вы об этом думаете?
2. сущ.
1) а) ощущение от прикосновения (в сочетании to the feel) A rough texture to the feel. ≈ Грубая наощупь ткань. by feel Syn: touch б) ощущение, чувство (равно испытываемое и производимое) It reminded him of the feel of little Dot's tiny fingers. ≈ Это напомнило ему прикосновение пальчиков малышки Дот. to have a good feel for ≈ иметь хорошее чувство чего-л/ на что-л. Syn: sensation, feeling
2) интуитивное знание или способность the feel of the market ≈ чувство рынка (внутреннее понимание того, как он функционирует)
3) эротическое прикосновение см. feel up) She let me have a quick feel. ≈ Она позволила мне чуть-чуть пощупать себя. осязание - cold to the * холодный на ощупь - let me have a * дайте мне потрогать /пощупать/ - the cloth was rough and coarse to the * ткань была шершавая и грубая на ощупь - by the * на ощупь - I can tell it's silk by the * я могу на ощупь определить, что это шелк ощущение - this handle has a sticky * эта ручка липкая - the * of a gnat's bite ощущение комариного укуса - he had a * of utter joy он почувствовал огромную радость чувство, чутье - she has a * for good poetry она чувствует хорошие стихи - to get the * of smth. освоиться с чем-л.;
научиться чему-л. - if you keep practising, you'll soon get the * of it если вы будете продолжать упражняться, вы с этим скоро освоитесь обстановка, атмосфера - the factory had a homely * на фабрике была неказенная обстановка - the place has the * of an old English pub здесь царила атмосфера старинного английского кабачка трогать, щупать, осязать - the blind recognize objects by *ing them слепые узнают предметы на ощупь - * how sharp the edge of this knife is потрогай, какой острый нож - * whether the water is warm enough попробуй, достаточно ли нагрелась вода - * how cold my hands are! потрогайте, какие у меня холодные руки! - the doctor felt my pulse доктор пощупал мне пульс шарить, искать ощупью (тж. * about, * around) - he felt in his purse and took a penny out of it он порылся в кошельке и вынул оттуда один пенс - he felt under his chair with his right foot and got into his shoe он пошарил под стулом правой ногой и попал в туфлю - he felt along the wall until he found the door он пробирался ощупью вдоль стены, пока не наткнулся на дверь - to * (about) in one's pocket for a box of matches искать в кармане коробочку спичек - to * for smth. нащупывать что-л., искать что-л. ощупью - the blind man felt for the kerb with his stick слепой пытался палкой нащупать край тротуара - we are *ing around for an answer to our difficulty мы пытаемся нащупать выход из затруднительного положения - to * after smth. искать что-л. ощупью - to * one's way идти ощупью, нащупывать дорогу;
действовать осторожно, осмотрительно чувствовать, ощущать - to * smth. under one's foot наступить на что-л. - to * smb.'s presence in the dark чувствовать чье-л. присутствие в темноте - to * pity for smb. жалеть кого-л., испытывать жалость к кому-л.;
сочувствовать кому-л. - to * smb.'s mood changing ощутить в ком-л. перемену настроения - he felt the cold touch of the wet twig он почувствовал /ощутил/ холодное прикосновение мокрой ветки - I felt the floor trembling я почувствовал, что пол дрожит - shut the door, please, I * the draught пожалуйста, закройте дверь, здесь сквозняк /мне дует? - he knows how it *s to be hungry он знает, что значит быть голодным - I * ten years younger я чувствую себя моложе на десять лет - he doesn't * quite himself он чувствует себя не в своей тарелке испытывать (неприятное) воздействие чего-л. - to * the heat с трудом переносить жару - to * the liquor ощущать воздействие алкоголя, чувствовать опьянение - to * the effect of an accident испытывать последствия несчастного случая - to * as if /as though/... иметь ощущение, как будто...;
казаться - she felt as if her head were bursting ей казалось, что голова у нее раскалывается - my leg *s as though it was brocken, I * as if my leg was brocken у меня, кажется, сломана нога переживать, испытывать - she *s her friend's death она переживает смерть своего друга - some people cannot * некоторые люди неспособны к переживаниям - to * an insult deeply глубоко /остро/ переживать обиду воспринимать, понимать - to * keenly the beaty of the landscape остро чувствовать красоту пейзажа - to * music deeply глубоко чувствовать /понимать/ музыку сознавать - he felt the truth of what was said он сознавал правильность сказанного - to * the force of smb.'s arguments сознавать силу чьих-л. доводов - I * that he has told the truth я чувствую, что он говорит правду полагать, считать - it was felt to be unwise полагали, что это неразумно - I * that I ought to say no more at present я считаю, что сейчас мне больше ничего не следует говорить - I felt it necessary to interfere я счел необходимым вмешаться - he felt that such a plan would be unwise он считал такой план неразумным - to * free to do smth. не стесняться делать что-л. - please * free to make suggestions пожалуйста, вносите предложения, не стесняйтесь предчувствовать - I felt that there was going to be a disaster я предчувствовал, что случится несчастье - I can * winter coming я чувствую приближение зимы - to * smth. in one's bones инстинктивно предвидеть что-л.;
быть совершенно уверенным (в чем-л. предстоящем) - he felt it in his bones that he will succeed он не сомневался, что добьется успеха (военное) (разговорное) производить разведку, "прощупывать" - to feel for smb. сочувствовать кому-л. - I * for you deeply я глубоко вам соболезную - to * for people in need жалеть нуждающихся - to feel with smb. сочувствовать кому-л., разделять чьи-л. чувства - to feel up to (doing) smth. быть в состоянии делать что-л. - I don't * up to walking now сейчас я не в состоянии идти - to feel like (doing) smth. быть склонным, иметь, испытывать желание сделать что-л. - I * like a cup of tea я бы выпил чашку чая - I * like a walk мне хочется пойти погулять - he *s like being alone он хочет остаться /побыть/ один - I don't * like eating мне не хочется есть - if you * like it если вам так хочется - to feel like smth. производить впечатление чего-л.;
быть похожим на что-л. - it *s like wood это похоже на дерево - what does it * like to be (at) home again? ну как вам дома (после долгого отсутствия) ?;
что может сравниться с возвращением домой? - it *s like rain похоже, что будет дождь как глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом: быть в каком-л. состоянии, чувствовать себя - to * ill быть больным, болеть - to * tired устать, чувствовать усталость - my foot *s better нога у меня болит меньше - to * empty быть голодным;
почувствовать голод - to * fine прекрасно себя чувствовать - to * low чувствовать себя плохо, быть в подавленном настроении - I * cold мне холодно - he felt sad ему было грустно вызывать ощущение, производить впечатление - the air felt warm воздух был теплым - how cold your hand *s какая у вас холодная рука - the cloth *s soft and silky ткань на ощупь мягкая и шелковистая - the load *s heavy to me по-моему, груз довольно тяжелый ~ осязание;
ощущение;
cold to the feel холодный на ощупь;
the cool feel (of smth.) ощущение холода от прикосновения (чего-л.) или (к чему-л.) ;
by feel на ощупь ~ осязание;
ощущение;
cold to the feel холодный на ощупь;
the cool feel (of smth.) ощущение холода от прикосновения (чего-л.) или (к чему-л.) ;
by feel на ощупь ~ осязание;
ощущение;
cold to the feel холодный на ощупь;
the cool feel (of smth.) ощущение холода от прикосновения (чего-л.) или (к чему-л.) ;
by feel на ощупь to ~ tired чувствовать себя усталым;
do you feel hungry? вы голодны? feel глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом: давать ощущение;
your hand feels cold у вас холодная рука;
velvet feels soft бархат мягок на ощупь ~ глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом: чувствовать себя;
I feel hot (cold) мне жарко( холодно) ~ остро воспринимать, тонко воспринимать, быть чувствительным (к чему-л.) ~ осязание;
ощущение;
cold to the feel холодный на ощупь;
the cool feel (of smth.) ощущение холода от прикосновения (чего-л.) или (к чему-л.) ;
by feel на ощупь ~ ощупывать;
трогать, осязать;
to feel the edge of a knife пробовать лезвие ножа ~ ощущать;
to feel the heat (the cold) быть чувствительным к жаре (к холоду) ~ переживать;
to feel a friend's death переживать смерть друга ~ полагать, считать;
I feel it my duty я считаю feel это своим долгом;
to feel bound to say быть вынужденным сказать ~ полагать, считать;
I feel it my duty я считаю feel это своим долгом;
to feel bound to say быть вынужденным сказать ~ предчувствовать ~ воен. разг. "прощупывать";
разведывать ~ (felt) чувствовать ~ чутье;
вкус ~ шарить, искать ощупью;
to feel in one's pocket искать (что-л.) в кармане ~ переживать;
to feel a friend's death переживать смерть друга ~ about двигаться ощупью ~ about шарить, нащупывать (for) to ~ quite oneself оправиться, прийти в себя;
to feel angry сердиться;
to feel certain быть уверенным to ~ beauty( poetry) чувствовать красоту (поэзию) ;
the ship feels her helm судно слушается руля ~ полагать, считать;
I feel it my duty я считаю feel это своим долгом;
to feel bound to say быть вынужденным сказать to ~ fine (bad) чувствовать себя прекрасно( плохо) ;
to feel low чувствовать себя подавленным ~ for нащупывать;
feel up to быть в состоянии;
feel with разделять (чье-л.) чувство;
сочувствовать;
сопереживать ~ for сочувствовать;
I really feel for you я вам искренне сочувствую ~ шарить, искать ощупью;
to feel in one's pocket искать (что-л.) в кармане to ~ like (eating, etc.) быть склонным, хотеть (поесть и т. п.) to ~ like putting (smb.) on амер. испытывать желание помочь (кому-л.) ;
it feels like rain вероятно, будет дождь to ~ fine (bad) чувствовать себя прекрасно (плохо) ;
to feel low чувствовать себя подавленным low: ~ spirits подавленность, уныние;
to feel low чувствовать себя подавленным to ~ one's feet (или legs) почувствовать почву под ногами;
быть уверенным в себе;
to feel in one's bones быть совершенно уверенным to ~ one's way пробираться ощупью;
перен. действовать осторожно;
зондировать почву, выяснять обстановку to ~ quite oneself оправиться, прийти в себя;
to feel angry сердиться;
to feel certain быть уверенным to ~ strongly about испытывать чувство возмущения, быть против ~ ощупывать;
трогать, осязать;
to feel the edge of a knife пробовать лезвие ножа ~ ощущать;
to feel the heat (the cold) быть чувствительным к жаре (к холоду) to ~ the pulse (of smb.) щупать (чей-л.) пульс;
перен. стараться выяснить( чьи-л.) желания (намерения и т.п.) ;
прощупывать pulse: ~ пульс;
пульсация;
биение;
to feel the pulse щупать пульс;
перен. разузнавать намерения, желания, "прощупывать" ~ for нащупывать;
feel up to быть в состоянии;
feel with разделять (чье-л.) чувство;
сочувствовать;
сопереживать ~ for нащупывать;
feel up to быть в состоянии;
feel with разделять (чье-л.) чувство;
сочувствовать;
сопереживать ~ глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом: чувствовать себя;
I feel hot (cold) мне жарко (холодно) ~ полагать, считать;
I feel it my duty я считаю feel это своим долгом;
to feel bound to say быть вынужденным сказать ~ for сочувствовать;
I really feel for you я вам искренне сочувствую to ~ like putting (smb.) on амер. испытывать желание помочь (кому-л.) ;
it feels like rain вероятно, будет дождь to ~ beauty (poetry) чувствовать красоту (поэзию) ;
the ship feels her helm судно слушается руля to ~ tired чувствовать себя усталым;
do you feel hungry? вы голодны? feel глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом: давать ощущение;
your hand feels cold у вас холодная рука;
velvet feels soft бархат мягок на ощупь what do you ~ about it? что вы об этом думаете? feel глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом: давать ощущение;
your hand feels cold у вас холодная рука;
velvet feels soft бархат мягок на ощупь -
19 escaparse
1 (huir) to escape, run away, get away2 (librarse) to escape, avoid3 (gas etc) to leak4 (autobús etc) to miss* * *VPR1) (=huir) [preso] to escape; [niño, adolescente] to run awayme escapé porque no podía aguantar más a mis padres — I ran away because I couldn't stand my parents any longer
ven aquí, no te me escapes — come here, don't run away
pelo 7)•
escaparse de — [+ cárcel, peligro] to escape from; [+ jaula] to get out of; [+ situación opresiva] to escape from, get away from3) (=dejar pasar)me voy, que se me escapa el tren — I'm going, or I'll miss my train
se me había escapado ese detalle — that detail had escaped my notice, I had overlooked o missed that detail
a nadie se le escapa la importancia de esta visita — everybody is aware of o realizes the importance of this visit
•
no se me escapa que... — I am aware that..., I realize that...escaparse de las manos —
la realidad se me escapa de las manos — I'm losing touch with reality, I'm losing my grip on reality
4) (=dejar salir)a) [grito, eructo]se me escapó un eructo sin darme cuenta — I accidentally burped o let out a burp
se le escapó un suspiro de alivio — she breathed o let out a sigh of relief
b) [dato, noticia]5) (=soltarse)a) [globo, cometa] to fly awayb) [punto de sutura] to come undonec) (Cos)6) (=hacerse público) [información] to leak, leak outse escapó la noticia de que iban a vender la compañía — the news leaked that they were going to sell the firm
7) (=olvidarse) to slip one's mindahora mismo se me escapa su nombre — his name escapes me o slips my mind right now
* * *(v.) = slip away, duck away, run away, fall through + the net, break out, slip out, make off, do + a bunk, flee away, flee, weasel (on/out of), duck outEx. He gradually let his original aims slip away until he was attempting the impossible -- a universal bibliography -- albeit highly selectively.Ex. The difficulty for teachers is that they cannot just duck away when children, individually or corporately, are set against what is being asked of them.Ex. Street boys like Slake, a dodger used to running away, do not, even when they are myopic and dreamers, allow themselves to bump into lampposts.Ex. For several years the library has had a successful arrangement with a local bookstore to supply it with unusual and important local material that would otherwise fall through the net of its collection development effort = Desde hace varios años, la biblioteca mantiene un acuerdo satisfactorio con una librería local para que le suministre fondo local importante y poco común que, de otro modo, se le escaparía en el desarrollo de la colección.Ex. The article ' Breaking out with books' describes a pilot project involving the offering of library courses to inmate library assistants and prison librarians.Ex. To pull off the heist, the thief stole a swipe card for the complex before using the wheelchair to make off.Ex. As soon as the advance was paid however the manager did a bunk with the money, around £100000, and was never seen nor heard of again.Ex. For this is the way with these common people; they will work up an enthusiasm one minute, and an hour later it will have fled away and left them cold and empty.Ex. The Ndzevane Refugee Settlement in south eastern Swaziland provides a home to Swazis displaced from South Africa and those fleeing the RENAMO terrorists in Mozambique.Ex. Christians have of course been weaseling on this issue since Jesus himself evasively weaseled on it.Ex. Everyone and their mother (literally) will be ducking out from work early today to be with their nearest and dearest for the long weekend.* * *(v.) = slip away, duck away, run away, fall through + the net, break out, slip out, make off, do + a bunk, flee away, flee, weasel (on/out of), duck outEx: He gradually let his original aims slip away until he was attempting the impossible -- a universal bibliography -- albeit highly selectively.
Ex: The difficulty for teachers is that they cannot just duck away when children, individually or corporately, are set against what is being asked of them.Ex: Street boys like Slake, a dodger used to running away, do not, even when they are myopic and dreamers, allow themselves to bump into lampposts.Ex: For several years the library has had a successful arrangement with a local bookstore to supply it with unusual and important local material that would otherwise fall through the net of its collection development effort = Desde hace varios años, la biblioteca mantiene un acuerdo satisfactorio con una librería local para que le suministre fondo local importante y poco común que, de otro modo, se le escaparía en el desarrollo de la colección.Ex: The article ' Breaking out with books' describes a pilot project involving the offering of library courses to inmate library assistants and prison librarians.Ex: To pull off the heist, the thief stole a swipe card for the complex before using the wheelchair to make off.Ex: As soon as the advance was paid however the manager did a bunk with the money, around £100000, and was never seen nor heard of again.Ex: For this is the way with these common people; they will work up an enthusiasm one minute, and an hour later it will have fled away and left them cold and empty.Ex: The Ndzevane Refugee Settlement in south eastern Swaziland provides a home to Swazis displaced from South Africa and those fleeing the RENAMO terrorists in Mozambique.Ex: Christians have of course been weaseling on this issue since Jesus himself evasively weaseled on it.Ex: Everyone and their mother (literally) will be ducking out from work early today to be with their nearest and dearest for the long weekend.* * *
■escaparse verbo reflexivo
1 to escape, run away, get away: le llamaré antes de que se me escape, I'll phone him before he gets away
2 (una oportunidad, transporte) se me escapó el autobús, I missed the bus
3 (gas, líquido) to leak, escape
4 (salvarse) me escapé de una buena bronca, I escaped a good telling-off
' escaparse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
irse
- salirse
- deslizar
- escabullirse
- escapar
- escurrir
- ir
English:
break away
- escape
- get away
- leak
- run off
- shave
- slip
- squeak
- break
- elude
- get
- run
- skive off
- turn
* * *vprescaparse de casa to run away from home;se me escaparon las cabras the goats got away from me;no te escapes, que quiero hablar contigo don't run off, I want to talk to yousiempre se escapa de hacer las camas he always gets out of making the beds;Fam¡de esta no te escaparás! you're not going to get out of this one!3. [en carrera] to break away;Herrera se escapó en solitario Herrera broke away on his own4. [sujeto: gas, agua] to leak;el aire se escapa por un agujero the air is leaking out through a hole5. [sin querer]Famse me escapó la risa/una palabrota I let out a laugh/an expletive;se me ha escapado un pedo I've just farted;¡era un secreto! – lo siento, se me escapó it was a secret! - I'm sorry, it just slipped outse me escapó la ocasión the opportunity slipped by7. [quedar fuera del alcance] to escape, to elude;los motivos de su comportamiento se me escapan the reasons for her behaviour are beyond mese me escapó lo que dijo I missed what he said9. [sujeto: punto de tejido] to drop;se te han escapado unos puntos you've dropped a couple of stitches* * *v/rescaparse de situación get out of:se me ha escapado el tren I missed the train3:no se te escapa nada nothing gets past you o escapes you* * *vr: to escape notice, to leak out* * *escaparse vb1. (lograr salir, huir) to escape2. (líquido, gas, aire) to leak3. (transporte) to missno quería decírselo, pero se me escapó I didn't mean to tell him, but it slipped out -
20 feel
1. [fi:l] n1. осязаниеcold [smooth] to the feel - холодный [гладкий, мягкий] на ощупь
let me have a feel - дайте мне потрогать /пощупать/
the cloth was rough and coarse to the feel - ткань была шершавая и грубая на ощупь
I can tell it's silk by the feel - я могу на ощупь определить, что это шёлк
2. ощущениеthis handle has a sticky [greasy] feel - эта ручка липкая [жирная]
3. чувство, чутьёto get the feel of smth. - освоиться с чем-л.; научиться чему-л.
if you keep practising, you'll soon get the feel of it - если вы будете продолжать упражняться, вы с этим скоро освоитесь
4. обстановка, атмосфера2. [fi:l] v (felt)the place has the feel of an old English pub - здесь царила атмосфера старинного английского кабачка
I1. 1) трогать, щупать, осязатьthe blind recognize objects by feeling them - слепые узнают предметы на ощупь
feel how sharp the edge of this knife is - потрогай, какой острый нож
feel whether the water is warm enough - попробуй, достаточно ли нагрелась вода
feel how cold my hands are! - потрогайте, какие у меня холодные руки!
2) шарить, искать ощупью (тж. feel about, feel around)he felt in his purse and took a penny out of it - он порылся в кошельке и вынул оттуда один пенс
he felt under his chair with his right foot and got into his shoe - он пошарил под стулом правой ногой и попал в туфлю
he felt along the wall until he found the door - он пробирался ощупью вдоль стены, пока не наткнулся на дверь
to feel (about) in one's pocket for a box of matches - искать в кармане коробку спичек
to feel for smth. - нащупывать что-л., искать что-л. ощупью
the blind man felt for the kerb with his stick - слепой пытался палкой нащупать край тротуара
we are feeling around for an answer to our difficulty - мы пытаемся нащупать выход из затруднительного положения
to feel after smth. - искать что-л. ощупью
to feel one's way - а) идти ощупью, нащупывать дорогу; б) действовать осторожно /осмотрительно/
2. 1) чувствовать, ощущатьto feel smth. under one's foot - наступить на что-л.
to feel smb.'s presence in the dark - чувствовать чьё-л. присутствие в темноте
to feel pity for smb. - жалеть кого-л., испытывать жалость к кому-л.; сочувствовать кому-л.
to feel smb.'s mood changing - ощутить в ком-л. перемену настроения
he felt the cold touch of the wet twig - он почувствовал /ощутил/ холодное прикосновение мокрой ветки
I felt the floor trembling - я почувствовал, что пол дрожит
shut the door, please, I feel the draught - пожалуйста, закройте дверь, здесь сквозняк /мне дует/
he knows how it feels to be hungry - он знает, что значит быть голодным
2) испытывать (неприятное) воздействие чего-л.to feel the heat [the cold] - с трудом переносить жару [холод]
to feel the liquor - ощущать воздействие алкоголя, чувствовать опьянение
to feel the effect of an accident - испытывать последствия несчастного случая
to feel as if /as though/... - иметь ощущение как будто...; ≅ казаться
she felt as if her head were bursting - ей казалось, что голова у неё раскалывается
my leg feels as though it was broken, I feel as if my leg was broken - у меня, кажется, сломана нога
3. переживать, испытыватьto feel an insult deeply - глубоко /остро/ переживать обиду
4. воспринимать, пониматьto feel keenly the beauty of the landscape - остро чувствовать красоту пейзажа
to feel music [poetry] deeply - глубоко чувствовать /понимать/ музыку [поэзию]
5. 1) сознаватьto feel the force of smb.'s arguments - сознавать силу чьих-л. доводов
I feel that he has told the truth - я чувствую, что он говорит правду
2) полагать, считатьit was felt to be unwise - полагали, что это неразумно
I feel that I ought to say no more at present - я считаю, что сейчас мне больше ничего не следует говорить
he felt that such a plan would be unwise - он считал такой план неразумным
to feel free to do smth. - не стесняться делать что-л.
please feel free to make suggestions - пожалуйста, вносите предложения, не стесняйтесь
6. предчувствоватьI felt that there was going to be a disaster - я предчувствовал, что случится несчастье
to feel smth. in one's bones - инстинктивно предвидеть что-л.; быть совершенно уверенным (в чём-л. предстоящем)
he felt it in his bones that he will succeed - он не сомневался, что добьётся успеха
7. воен. разг. производить разведку, «прощупывать»II Б1. 1) to feel for smb. сочувствовать кому-л.2) to feel with smb. сочувствовать кому-л., разделять чьи-л. чувстваhe feels like being alone - он хочет остаться /побыть/ один
4. to feel like smth. производить впечатление чего-л., быть похожим на что-л.it feels like wood [glass, velvet] - это похоже на дерево [стекло, бархат]
what does it feel like to be (at) home again? - ну как вам дома (после долгого отсутствия)?; что может сравниться с возвращением домой?
it feels like rain - похоже, что будет дождь
III А1. быть в каком-л. состоянии, чувствовать себяto feel ill - быть больным, болеть
to feel tired - устать, чувствовать усталость
to feel empty - быть голодным; почувствовать голод
to feel low - чувствовать себя плохо, быть в подавленном настроении
I feel cold [hot] - мне холодно [жарко]
2. вызывать ощущение, производить впечатлениеthe load feels heavy to me - по-моему, груз довольно тяжёлый
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
bursting — [[t]bɜ͟ː(r)stɪŋ[/t]] 1) ADJ: v link ADJ, usu ADJ with n If a place is bursting with people or things, it is full of them. The place appears to be bursting with women directors. ...a terraced vegetable garden, bursting with produce. Syn: teeming… … English dictionary
bursting — UK [ˈbɜː(r)stɪŋ] / US [ˈbɜrstɪŋ] adjective [never before noun] 1) a) if you are bursting with something such as pride, energy, or love, you feel or have a lot of it bursting with: He was bursting with excitement. The new teacher was enthusiastic… … English dictionary
bursting — burst|ing [ bɜrstıŋ ] adjective never before noun 1. ) bursting with if you are bursting with something such as PRIDE, energy, or love, you feel or have a lot of it: He was bursting with excitement. The new teacher was enthusiastic and bursting… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
bursting — [ˈbɜːstɪŋ] adj 1) if you are bursting with something such as love or energy, you feel a lot of it 2) very keen to do something She was bursting to tell us what had happened.[/ex] 3) if a place is bursting, it is very full … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
be bursting — 1 : to be filled with something The crate was bursting with fruit. The dish is bursting with flavors. The kids are just bursting with energy/excitement. Her parents were practically bursting with pride. 2 … Useful english dictionary
(be) bursting to do something — be bursting to do sth idiom to want to do sth so much that you can hardly stop yourself • She was bursting to tell him the good news. Main entry: ↑burstidiom … Useful english dictionary
burst — burst1 [bə:st US bə:rst] v past tense and past participle burst ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(break open)¦ 2 be bursting with something 3¦(move suddenly)¦ 4 burst open 5 be bursting to do something 6 be bursting 7 burst somebody s bubble 8 burst its banks Phrasal… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Rosie Webster — Infobox soap character name = Rosie Webster caption1 = Rose Webster in 2008 series = Coronation Street color=#F0E68C first = 25 December 1990 residence = 4 Coronation Street,Weatherfield born = 24 December 1990 parents = Kevin Webster Sally… … Wikipedia
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